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induce

 - 5 dictionary results

in⋅duce

  [in-doos, -dyoos]
Use induce in a Sentence
–verb (used with object), -duced, -duc⋅ing.
1. to lead or move by persuasion or influence, as to some action or state of mind: to induce a person to buy a raffle ticket.
2. to bring about, produce, or cause: That medicine will induce sleep.
3. Physics. to produce (an electric current) by induction.
4. Logic. to assert or establish (a proposition about a class of phenomena) on the basis of observations on a number of particular facts.
5. Genetics. to increase expression of (a gene) by inactivating a negative control system or activating a positive control system; derepress.
6. Biochemistry. to stimulate the synthesis of (a protein, esp. an enzyme) by increasing gene transcription.
Origin:
1325–75; ME < L indūcere to lead or bring in, introduce, equiv. to in- in- 2 + dūcere to lead; cf. adduce, deduce, reduce

Related forms:
in⋅duc⋅i⋅ble, adjective

Synonyms:
1. actuate, prompt, incite, urge, spur. See persuade.

Antonyms:
1. dissuade.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To induce
in·duce   (ĭn-dōōs', -dyōōs')   
tr.v.   in·duced, in·duc·ing, in·duc·es

  1. To lead or move, as to a course of action, by influence or persuasion. See Synonyms at persuade.

  2. To bring about or stimulate the occurrence of; cause: a drug used to induce labor.

  3. To infer by inductive reasoning.

  4. Physics

    1. To produce (an electric current or a magnetic charge) by induction.

    2. To produce (radioactivity, for example) artificially by bombardment of a substance with neutrons, gamma rays, and other particles.

  5. Biochemistry To initiate or increase the production of (an enzyme or other protein) at the level of genetic transcription.

  6. Genetics To cause an increase in the transcription of the RNA of (a gene).


[Middle English inducen, from Old French inducer, from Latin indūcere : in-, in; see in-2 + dūcere, to lead; see deuk- in Indo-European roots.]
in·duc'i·ble adj.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

induce 
c.1375, "to lead by persuasions or other influences," from L. inducere "lead into, persuade," from in- "in" + ducere "to lead" (see duke). Meaning "to bring about," of concrete situations, etc., is from 1413; sense of "to infer by reasoning" is from 1563. Electro-magnetic sense first recorded 1777.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: in·duce
Pronunciation: in-'d(y)üs
Function: transitive verb
Inflected Forms: in·duced; in·duc·ing
1 : to cause or bring about induced by drugs> induce gross malformation in the young —AmericanaAnnual>: as a (1) : to cause the embryological formation of induces lens tissue in the adjacent ectoderm> (2) : to cause to formthrough embryonic induction <induce ectoderm to form a neural tube> b : to cause or initiate by artificial means <induced abortion> <inducedlabor>
2 : to produce anesthesia in induced by a mixture of thiopental and curare>
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

induce in·duce (ĭn-d&oomacr;s', -dy&oomacr;s')
v. in·duced, in·duc·ing, in·duc·es

  1. To bring about or stimulate the occurrence of something, such as labor.

  2. To initiate or increase the production of an enzyme or other protein at the level of genetic transcription.

  3. To produce an electric current or a magnetic charge by induction.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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