| an atomic spatial arrangement that results from rotation of carbon atoms about single bonds within an organic molecule |
| the molecular weight of a substance expressed in grams; a gram molecule |
inhibition (ˌɪnɪˈbɪʃən, ˌɪnhɪ-) ![]() | |
| —n | |
| 1. | the act of inhibiting or the condition of being inhibited |
| 2. | psychol |
| a. a mental state or condition in which the varieties of expression and behaviour of an individual become restricted | |
| b. the weakening of a learned response usually as a result of extinction or because of the presence of a distracting stimulus | |
| c. See also repression (in psychoanalytical theory) the unconscious restraining of an impulse | |
| 3. | the process of stopping or retarding a chemical reaction |
| 4. | physiol the suppression of the function or action of an organ or part, as by stimulation of its nerve supply |
| 5. | Church of England an episcopal order suspending an incumbent |
inhibition in·hi·bi·tion (ĭn'hə-bĭsh'ən, ĭn'ə-)
n.
The act of inhibiting or the state of being inhibited.
Something that restrains, blocks, or suppresses.
The conscious or unconscious restraint of a behavioral process, a desire, or an impulse.
Any of a variety of processes that are associated with the gradual attenuation, masking, and extinction of a previously conditioned response.
The condition in which or the process by which a reaction is inhibited.
The condition in which or the process by which an enzyme is inhibited.
| inhibition (ĭn'hə-bĭsh'ən) Pronunciation Key
The blocking or limiting of the activity of an organ, tissue, or cell of the body, caused by the action of a nerve or neuron or by the release of a substance such as a hormone or neurotransmitter. Compare excitation. |
A personal hindrance to activity or expression. For example, fear of contracting cancer might serve as an inhibition against smoking.