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insufficiency

[in-suh-fish-uhn-see]

in·suf·fi·cien·cy

[in-suh-fish-uhn-see]
noun, plural in·suf·fi·cien·cies for 2.
1.
deficiency in amount, force, power, competence, or fitness; inadequacy: insufficiency of supplies.
2.
an instance of this.
3.
inability of an organ or other part of the body to function normally: cardiac insufficiency.
Also, in·suf·fi·cience.


Origin:
1375–1425; late Middle English < Late Latin insufficientia. See insufficient, -ency

self-in·suf·fi·cien·cy, noun, plural self·-in·suf·fi·cien·cies.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Insufficiency has a plethora of syllables.
So is pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis. Does it mean:
a white, crystalline, water-insoluble solid, C14H9Cl5, usually derived from chloral by reaction with chlorobenzene in the presence of fuming sulfuric acid: used as an insecticide and as a scabicide and pediculicide: agricultural use prohibited in the U.S.
an obscure term ostensibly referring to a lung disease caused by silica dust, sometimes cited as one of the longest words in the English language.
Collins
World English Dictionary
insufficiency (ˌɪnsəˈfɪʃənsɪ)
 
n
1.  Also called: insufficience the state of being insufficient
2.  pathol failure in the functioning of an organ, tissue, etc: cardiac insufficiency

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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American Heritage
Medical Dictionary

insufficiency in·suf·fi·cien·cy (ĭn'sə-fĭsh'ən-sē)
n.

  1. An inability of a bodily part or an organ to function normally.

  2. A moral or mental incompetence.

  3. An inadequate supply.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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