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larceny

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Larceny
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lar⋅ce⋅ny

[lahr-suh-nee]
–noun, plural -nies. Law.
the wrongful taking and carrying away of the personal goods of another from his or her possession with intent to convert them to the taker's own use.


Origin:
1425–75; late ME < AF larcin theft (< L latrōcinium robbery, equiv. to latrōcin(ārī) to rob, orig. serve as mercenary soldier (deriv. of latrō hired soldier, robber) + -ium -ium ) + -y 3
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2010.
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Larceny
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lar·ce·ny   (lär'sə-nē)   
n.   pl. lar·ce·nies
The unlawful taking and removing of another's personal property with the intent of permanently depriving the owner; theft.

[Middle English, from Anglo-Norman larcin, theft, from Latin latrōcinium, robbery, from latrō, robber, mercenary, utimately from Greek latron, pay, hire.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Cultural Dictionary

larceny [(lahr-suh-nee)]

Theft; taking another person's property with the intent of permanently depriving the owner.

The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

larceny 
c.1460, from Anglo-Fr. larcin (1292), from O.Fr. larrecin "theft," from L. latrocinium "robbery," from latro (gen. latronis) "robber, bandit," also "hireling, mercenary," ult. from Gk. latron "pay, hire, wages." The former distinction between grand and petty larceny was of property valued at more than, or less than, 12 pence.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Legal Dictionary

Main Entry: lar·ce·ny
Pronunciation: 'lär-s&-nE
Function: noun
Inflected Form: plural -nies
Etymology: modification of Anglo-French larcine theft, from Old French larrecin, from Latin latrocinium robbery, from latron- latro mercenary soldier, brigand
: the unlawful taking and carrying away of personal property with the intent to deprive the rightful owner of it permanently; also : any of several types of theft (as embezzlement or obtaining another's property by false pretenses) that have been traditionally distinguished from larceny
NOTE: Under the Model Penal Code and in states that follow it, larceny is a type of theft. In states where larceny is currently defined as a separate crime, it may include the crimes that were distinct from it under common law.
grand larceny
: felonious larceny of property having a value greater than an amount fixed by law; also : larceny accompanied by aggravating circumstances (as the use of threats)
larceny by trick
: larceny of property obtained by the use of misrepresentation esp. in getting an owner to hand over something in the belief that it is for temporary purposes —compare FALSE PRETENSES
larceny from the person
: larceny of property held by or within the immediate control of its owner
pet·it larceny
/'pe-tE-/
: larceny of property having a market value below an amount fixed by law called also petty larceny
NOTE: Petit larceny is a misdemeanor.
Merriam-Webster's Dictionary of Law, © 1996 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Encyclopedia

larceny

in criminal law, the trespassory taking and carrying away of personal goods from the possession of another with intent to steal. Larceny is one of the specific crimes included in the general category of theft (q.v.).

Learn more about larceny with a free trial on Britannica.com.

Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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