lunge

1 [luhnj] noun, verb, lunged, lung·ing.
noun
1.
a sudden forward thrust, as with a sword or knife; stab.
2.
any sudden forward movement; plunge.
verb (used without object)
3.
to make a lunge or thrust; move with a lunge.
verb (used with object)
4.
to thrust (something) forward; cause to move with a lunge: lunging his finger accusingly.

Origin:
1725–35; earlier longe for French allonge (noun; construed as a longe), allonger (v.) to lengthen, extend, deliver (blows) < Vulgar Latin *allongāre, for Late Latin ēlongāre to elongate


2. rush, charge, lurch.
Dictionary.com Unabridged

lunge

2 [luhnj]
noun, verb, lunged, lung·ing.

Origin:
variant of longe < French; see longe, lune2

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
Cite This Source Link To lunge
00:10
Lunge is a GRE word you need to know.
So is fallacious. Does it mean:
to speak damagingly in a derogatory manner; to treat or represent as lacking in value or importance
containing a fallacy; logically unsound:
Collins
World English Dictionary
lunge1 (lʌndʒ) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
1.  a sudden forward motion
2.  fencing a thrust made by advancing the front foot and straightening the back leg, extending the sword arm forwards
 
vb
3.  to move or cause to move with a lunge
4.  (intr) fencing to make a lunge
 
[C18: shortened form of obsolete C17 allonge, from French allonger to stretch out (one's arm), from Late Latin ēlongāre to lengthen. Compare elongate]
 
'lunger1
 
n

lunge2 (lʌndʒ) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
1.  a rope used in training or exercising a horse
 
vb
2.  (tr) to exercise or train (a horse) on a lunge
 
[C17: from Old French longe, shortened from allonge, ultimately from Latin longuslong1; related to lunge1]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

lunge
1735, "a thrust with a sword," originally a fencing term, shortened from allonge, from Fr. allonger "to extend, thrust," from O.Fr. alongier "to lengthen, make long," from à "to" + O.Fr. long, from L. longus "long" (see long (adj.)). The verb is attested from 1809; the
sense of "to make a sudden forward rush" is from 1821.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Example sentences
The dancer makes a last bone-juddering lunge, freezes, and then staggers drunkenly off to the wings.
The lunge strengthens the muscles of the upper leg and hips.
Then he would surge into a moment's jazzy lunge or pivot.
If you lunge at this opportunity, however, the story comes out all wrong.
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