lux·u·ry

[luhk-shuh-ree, luhg-zhuh-] noun, plural lux·u·ries, adjective
noun
1.
a material object, service, etc., conducive to sumptuous living, usually a delicacy, elegance, or refinement of living rather than a necessity: Gold cufflinks were a luxury not allowed for in his budget.
2.
free or habitual indulgence in or enjoyment of comforts and pleasures in addition to those necessary for a reasonable standard of well-being: a life of luxury on the French Riviera.
3.
a means of ministering to such indulgence or enjoyment: This travel plan gives you the luxury of choosing which countries you can visit.
4.
a pleasure out of the ordinary allowed to oneself: the luxury of an extra piece of the cake.
5.
a foolish or worthless form of self-indulgence: the luxury of self-pity.
6.
Archaic. lust; lasciviousness; lechery.
adjective
7.
of, pertaining to, or affording luxury: a luxury hotel.
00:10
Luxury is always a great word to know.
So is callithumpian. Does it mean:
a chattering or flighty, light-headed person.
a children's mummer's parade, as on the Fourth of July, with prizes for the best costumes.

Origin:
1300–50; Middle English luxurie < Latin luxuria rankness, luxuriance, equivalent to luxur- (combining form of luxus extravagance) + -ia -y3

sem·i·lux·u·ry, noun, plural sem·i·lux·u·ries.
su·per·lux·u·ry, noun, adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
luxury (ˈlʌkʃərɪ) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n , pl -ries
1.  indulgence in and enjoyment of rich, comfortable, and sumptuous living
2.  (sometimes plural) something that is considered an indulgence rather than a necessity
3.  something pleasant and satisfying: the luxury of independence
4.  (modifier) relating to, indicating, or supplying luxury: a luxury liner
 
[C14 (in the sense: lechery): via Old French from Latin luxuria excess, from luxus extravagance]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

luxury
mid-14c., "lasciviousness, sinful self-indulgence," from O.Fr. luxurie, from L. luxuria "excess, luxury," from luxus "excess, extravagance, magnificence," probably a fig. use of luxus (adj.) "dislocated," which is related to luctari "wrestle, strain." Lost its pejorative taint 17c. Meaning "habit of
indulgence in what is choice or costly" is from 1630s; that of "sumptuous surroundings" is from 1704; that of "something enjoyable or comfortable beyond life's necessities" is from 1780. First used as an adjective 1930.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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American Heritage
Idioms & Phrases

luxury

see lap of luxury.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer.
Copyright © 1997. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
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Example sentences
The reserve features four topflight luxury lodges stationed among these
  environments.
Art and luxury have early learned that they must work as enchantment and sequel
  to this original beauty.
Hunters shoot mothers and sell their bodies as meat to rich city dwellers who
  can afford the luxury.
Things can't get much worse for many of the world's top luxury brands.
Idioms & Phrases
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