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melanoma

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mel⋅a⋅no⋅ma

[mel-uh-noh-muh]
–noun, plural -mas, -ma⋅ta [-muh-tuh] . Pathology.
any of several types of skin tumors characterized by the malignant growth of melanocytes.

Origin:
1825–35; melan- + -oma
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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mel·a·no·ma   (měl'ə-nō'mə)   
n.   pl. mel·a·no·mas or mel·a·no·ma·ta (-mə-tə)
A dark-pigmented, usually malignant tumor arising from a melanocyte and occurring most commonly in the skin.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Cultural Dictionary

melanoma [(mel-uh-noh-muh)]

A serious, often lethal, form of skin cancer.

Note: Exposure to ultraviolet radiation from the sun (for example, by too much sunbathing) can cause this disease.
The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

melanoma 
1843, "tumor containing melanin," Mod.L., from Gk. melas (gen. melanos) "black" + -oma, suffix of some nouns taken from verbs.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: mel·a·no·ma
Pronunciation: "mel-&-'nO-m&
Function: noun
Inflected Form: plural mel·a·no·mas also mel·a·no·ma·ta /-m&t-&/
1 : a benign or malignant skin tumor containingdark pigment
2 : a tumor of high malignancy that starts in melanocytes of normal skin or moles and metastasizes rapidly and widely called also malignant melanoma,melanocarcinoma, melanoepithelioma, melanosarcoma
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

melanoma mel·a·no·ma (měl'ə-nō'mə)
n. pl. mel·a·no·mas or mel·a·no·ma·ta (-mə-tə)
A dark-pigmented, malignant, frequently widely metastasizing tumor arising from a melanocyte and occurring most commonly in the skin. Also called malignant melanoma, melanoblastoma, melanocarcinoma, melanotic carcinoma.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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