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micro-

- 8 dictionary results

micro-

a combining form with the meanings “small” (microcosm; microgamete), “very small in comparison with others of its kind” (microcassette; microlith), “too small to be seen by the unaided eye” (microfossil; microorganism), “dealing with extremely minute organisms, organic structures, or quantities of a substance” (microdissection; microscope), “localized, restricted in scope or area” (microburst; microhabitat), “(of a discipline) focusing on a restricted area” (microeconomics), “containing or dealing with texts that require enlargement to be read” (microfilm; microreader), “one millionth” (microgram).
Also, especially before a vowel, micr-.


Origin:
< Gk: comb. form repr. mīkrós small
micro- or micr-  
pref.  
    1. Small: microcircuit.
    2. Abnormally small: microcephaly.
    3. Requiring or involving microscopy: microsurgery.
  1. One-millionth (10-6): microampere.

[Greek mīkro-, from mīkros, small.]

Micro-

Mi"cro-\, Micr- \Mi"cr-\ . [Gr. mikro`s small.] A combining form signifying: (a) Small, little, trivial, slight; as, microcosm, microscope. (b) (Metric System, Elec., Mech., etc.) A millionth part of; as, microfarad, microohm, micrometer.
Language Translation for : micro-
Spanish: micro-,
German: Mikro-…,
Japanese: 微-

micro-

pref.
1. Very small; this is the root of its use as a quantifier prefix.
2. A quantifier prefix, calling for multiplication by 10^(-6) (see quantifiers). Neither of these uses is peculiar to hackers, but hackers tend to fling them both around rather more freely than is countenanced in standard English. It is recorded, for example, that one CS professor used to characterize the standard length of his lectures as a microcentury -- that is, about 52.6 minutes (see also attoparsec, nanoacre, and especially microfortnight).
3. Personal or human-scale -- that is, capable of being maintained or comprehended or manipulated by one human being. This sense is generalized from `microcomputer', and is esp. used in contrast with `macro-' (the corresponding Greek prefix meaning `large').
4. Local as opposed to global (or macro-). Thus a hacker might say that buying a smaller car to reduce pollution only solves a microproblem; the macroproblem of getting to work might be better solved by using mass transit, moving to within walking distance, or (best of all) telecommuting.

micro- 
comb. form of Gk. mikros "small" (see mica).

micro- or micr-
pref.

  1. Small: microblast.
  2. Abnormally small: microcephaly.
  3. Requiring or involving microscopy: microsurgery.

  4. Symbol μ One-millionth (10-6): microliter.

micro-  
A prefix that means: "small" (as in microorganism) or "one millionth" (as in microsecond).

micro-
prefix

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