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nation - 6 dictionary results

na⋅tion

[ney-shuhn]
–noun
1. a large body of people, associated with a particular territory, that is sufficiently conscious of its unity to seek or to possess a government peculiarly its own: The president spoke to the nation about the new tax.
2. the territory or country itself: the nations of Central America.
3. a member tribe of an American Indian confederation.
4. an aggregation of persons of the same ethnic family, often speaking the same language or cognate languages.

Origin:
1250–1300; ME < L nātiōn- (s. of nātiō) birth, tribe, equiv. to nāt(us) (ptp. of nāscī to be born) + -iōn- -ion


na⋅tion⋅hood, noun
na⋅tion⋅less, adjective


1. See race 2 . 2. state, commonwealth, kingdom, realm.

Na⋅tion

[ney-shuhn]
–noun
Carry or Carrie (Amelia Moore), 1846–1911, U.S. temperance leader.
na·tion   (nā'shən)   
n.  
    1. A relatively large group of people organized under a single, usually independent government; a country.
    2. The territory occupied by such a group of people: All across the nation, people are voting their representatives out.
    3. A federation or tribe, especially one composed of Native Americans.
    4. The territory occupied by such a federation or tribe.
  1. The government of a sovereign state.
  2. A people who share common customs, origins, history, and frequently language; a nationality: "Historically the Ukrainians are an ancient nation which has persisted and survived through terrible calamity" (Robert Conquest).
    1. A federation or tribe, especially one composed of Native Americans.
    2. The territory occupied by such a federation or tribe.

[Middle English nacioun, from Old French nation, from Latin nātiō, nātiōn-, from nātus, past participle of nāscī, to be born; see genə- in Indo-European roots.]
na'tion·hood' n., na'tion·less adj.
Na·tion   (nā'shən)   
American temperance crusader who conducted a series of raids on saloons, in which she used a hatchet to break liquor bottles and destroy furniture.

Nation

Na"tion\, n. [F. nation, L. natio nation, race, orig., a being born, fr. natus, p. p. of nasci, to be born, for gnatus, gnasci, from the same root as E. kin. [root]44. See Kin kindred, and cf. Cognate, Natal, Native.]

1. (Ethnol.) A part, or division, of the people of the earth, distinguished from the rest by common descent, language, or institutions; a race; a stock.

All nations, and kindreds, and people, and tongues. --Rev. vii. 9.

2. The body of inhabitants of a country, united under an independent government of their own.

A nation is the unity of a people. --Coleridge.

Praise the power that hath made and preserved us a nation. --F. S. Key.

3. Family; lineage. [Obs.] --Chaucer.

4. (a) One of the divisions of university students in a classification according to nativity, formerly common in Europe. (b) (Scotch Universities) One of the four divisions (named from the parts of Scotland) in which students were classified according to their nativity.

5. A great number; a great deal; -- by way of emphasis; as, a nation of herbs. --Sterne.

Five nations. See under Five.

Law of nations. See International law, under International, and Law.

Syn: people; race. See People.
Language Translation for : nation
Spanish: nación,
German: die Nation,
Japanese: 国民

nation 
c.1300, from O.Fr. nacion, from L. nationem (nom. natio) "nation, stock, race," lit. "that which has been born," from natus, pp. of nasci "be born" (see native). Political sense has gradually taken over from racial meaning "large group of people with common ancestry." Older sense preserved in application to N.Amer. Indian peoples (1650). Nationality "the fact of belonging to a particular nation" is from 1828. Nation-building first attested 1907 (implied in nation-builder). National is from 1597; national anthem first recorded 1819, in Shelley. Nationalize "bring under state control" is from 1869.
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