par·a·mil·i·tar·y

[par-uh-mil-i-ter-ee] adjective, noun, plural par·a·mil·i·tar·ies.
adjective
1.
noting or pertaining to an organization operating as, in place of, or as a supplement to a regular military force: a paramilitary police unit.
noun
2.
Also, par·a·mil·i·ta·rist [par-uh-mil-i-ter-ist] . a person employed in such a force.

Origin:
1930–35; para-1 + military

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
paramilitary (ˌpærəˈmɪlɪtərɪ, -trɪ) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
adj
1.  denoting or relating to a group of personnel with military structure functioning either as a civil force or in support of military forces
2.  denoting or relating to a force with military structure conducting armed operations against a ruling or occupying power
 
n
3.  a.  a paramilitary force
 b.  a member of such a force

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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00:10
Paramilitary has a plethora of syllables.
So is sesquipedalianism. Does it mean:
opposition to the withdrawal of state support or recognition from an established church, esp. the Anglican Church in 19th-century England.
given to using long words.
Etymonline
Word Origin & History

paramilitary
1935, from para- (q.v.) + military.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Example sentences
Segregation helped create vicious ghettos ruled, barely, by paramilitary-style cops.
There was also some paramilitary training: how to handle a shotgun, how to
  clean a gun.
They were joined by dissident soldiers, and by members of the paramilitary
  gendarmerie, traditional rivals of the army.
Police were afraid to enter many areas as street gangs and guerrilla and
  paramilitary groups fought for control of neighborhoods.
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