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paraplegic

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par⋅a⋅ple⋅gi⋅a

[par-uh-plee-jee-uh, -juh]
–noun Pathology.
paralysis of both lower limbs due to spinal disease or injury.

Origin:
1650–60; < NL < Gk paraplēgía. See para- 1 , -plegia


par⋅a⋅ple⋅gic [par-uh-plee-jik, -plej-ik] , adjective, noun
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To paraplegic
par·a·ple·gi·a   (pār'ə-plē'jē-ə, -jə)   
n.  Complete paralysis of the lower half of the body including both legs, usually caused by damage to the spinal cord.

[Greek dialectal paraplēgiē, hemiplegia, from paraplēssesthai, paraplēg-, to be paralyzed, from paraplēssein, to strike on one side : para-, beside; see para-1 + plēssein, to strike; see plāk-2 in Indo-European roots.]
par'a·ple'gic (-plē'jĭk) adj. & n.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

paraplegia 
"paralysis of the lower half of the body," 1657, coined in Mod.L. from Ionic Gk. paraplegie "paralysis of one side of the body," from paraplessein "strike at the side," paraplessesthai "be stricken on one side," from para- "beside" + plessein "to strike" (see plague). The adj. paraplegic is attested from c.1822; the noun meaning "paraplegic person" is first recorded 1890. An earlier adj. form was paraplectic (1661).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: para·ple·gia
Pronunciation: "par-&-'plE-j(E-)&
Function: noun
: paralysis of the lower half of the body with involvement ofboth legs usually due to disease of or injury to the spinal cord

Main Entry: 1para·ple·gic
Pronunciation: -'plE-jik
Function: adjective
: of, relating to, or affected with paraplegia

Main Entry: 2paraplegic
Function: noun
: an individual affected with paraplegia
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

paraplegia par·a·ple·gi·a (pār'ə-plē'jē-ə, -jə)
n.
Complete paralysis of the lower half of the body including both legs, usually caused by damage to the spinal cord.


par'a·ple'gic (-plē'jĭk) adj. & n.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Science Dictionary
paraplegia   (pār'ə-plē'jē-ə)  Pronunciation Key 
Paralysis of the lower part of the body, caused by injury to the spinal cord.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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