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Definition of patina - 4 dictionary results

pat⋅i⋅na

[pat-n-uh, puh-tee-nuh]
–noun
1. a film or incrustation, usually green, produced by oxidation on the surface of old bronze and often esteemed as being of ornamental value.
2. a similar film or coloring appearing gradually on some other substance.
3. a surface calcification of implements, usu. indicating great age.
Also, patine [puh-teen] .


Origin:
1740–50; < It: coating < L: pan. See paten
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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pat·en also pat·in   (pāt'n)   
n.  
  1. A plate, usually of gold or silver, that is used to hold the host during the celebration of the Eucharist. Also called patina1.

  2. A plate or shallow dish, especially an artifact from an ancient civilization.

  3. A thin disk of or resembling metal.


[Middle English, from Old French patene, from Medieval Latin patina, from Latin, pan, from Greek patanē, platter; see petə- in Indo-European roots.]
pat·i·na 1   (pāt'n-ə)   
n.   pl. pat·i·nae (pāt'n-ē)
See paten.

[Medieval Latin, from Latin, plate; see paten.]
pat·i·na 2   (pāt'n-ə, pə-tē'nə)   
n.  
  1. A thin greenish layer, usually basic copper sulfate, that forms on copper or copper alloys, such as bronze, as a result of corrosion.

  2. The sheen on any surface, produced by age and use.

  3. A change in appearance produced by long-standing behavior, practice, or use: a face etched with a patina of fine lines and tiny wrinkles.


[Italian, from Latin, plate (from the incrustation on ancient metal plates and dishes); see paten.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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