patresfamilias

pa·tres·fa·mil·i·as

[pey-treez-fuh-mil-ee-uhs, pah-, pa-]
noun
a plural of paterfamilias.
Dictionary.com Unabridged

pa·ter·fa·mil·i·as

[pey-ter-fuh-mil-ee-uhs, pah-, pat-er-]
noun, plural pa·ter·fa·mil·i·as·es for 1, pa·tres·fa·mil·i·as [pey-treez-fuh-mil-ee-uhs, pa] .
1.
the male head of a household or family, usually the father.
2.
Roman Law.
a.
the head of the Roman family; a juridical entity who holds the patria potestas.
b.
a person who is not under the patria potestas of another.

Origin:
1425–75; late Middle English < Latin: literally, father (i.e., master) of the household, with archaic genitive form familiās of familia; see family

pa·ter·fa·mil·iar, adjective
pa·ter·fa·mil·iar·ly, adverb
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
Cite This Source Link To patresfamilias
00:10
Patresfamilias has a plethora of syllables.
So is antidisestablishmentarianism. Does it mean:
(used as a nonsense word by children to express approval or to represent the longest word in English.)
opposition to the withdrawal of state support or recognition from an established church, esp. the Anglican Church in 19th-century England.
Collins
World English Dictionary
paterfamilias (ˌpeɪtəfəˈmɪlɪˌæs) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n , pl patresfamilias
1.  the male head of a household
2.  Roman law
 a.  the head of a household having authority over its members
 b.  the parental or other authority of another person
 
[Latin: father of the family]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

paterfamilias
c.1430, from L., lit. "master of a house, head of a family," from pater "father" + familias, old gen. of familia "family."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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