Nearby Words

perfume

[n. pur-fyoom, per-fyoom; v. per-fyoom, pur-fyoom] Example Sentences Origin

per·fume

[n. pur-fyoom, per-fyoom; v. per-fyoom, pur-fyoom] noun, verb, -fumed, -fum·ing.
noun
1.
a substance, extract, or preparation for diffusing or imparting an agreeable or attractive smell, especially a fluid containing fragrant natural oils extracted from flowers, woods, etc., or similar synthetic oils.
2.
the scent, odor, or volatile particles emitted by substances that smell agreeable.
verb (used with object)
3.
(of substances, flowers, etc.) to impart a pleasant fragrance to.
4.
to impregnate with a sweet odor; scent.

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Perfume is one of our favorite verbs.
So is hornswoggle. Does it mean:
to introduce subtleties into or argue subtly about.
to swindle, cheat, hoodwink, or hoax.

Origin:
1525–35; earlier parfume (noun) < Middle French parfum, noun derivative of parfumer (v.) < obsolete Italian parfumare (modern profumare). See per-, fume

per·fume·less, adjective
per·fum·y, adjective
un·per·fumed, adjective


1. essence, attar, scent; incense. 2. Perfume, aroma, fragrance all refer to agreeable odors. Perfume often indicates a strong, rich smell, natural or manufactured: the perfume of flowers. Fragrance is usually applied to fresh, delicate, and delicious odors, especially from growing things: fragrance of new-mown hay. Aroma is restricted to a somewhat spicy smell: the aroma of coffee.


2. stench.

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
Cite This Source Link To perfume
Example Sentences
  • Have you ever found a perfume that seemed to have been made for you, a.
  • The perfume hovers over the water and makes one's eyes water occ.
  • The aim is to create a diagnostic nose as discriminating as those of perfume mixers or wine buyers.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
perfume
 
n
1.  cologne See also toilet water a mixture of alcohol and fragrant essential oils extracted from flowers, spices, etc, or made synthetically, used esp to impart a pleasant long-lasting scent to the body, stationery, etc
2.  a scent or odour, esp a fragrant one
 
vb
3.  (tr) to impart a perfume to
 
[C16: from French parfum, probably from Old Provençal perfum, from perfumar to make scented, from per through (from Latin) + fumar to smoke, from Latin fumāre to smoke]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

perfume
1533, from M.Fr. parfum, from parfumer "to scent," from Prov. perfumar, from L. per- "through" (see per) + fumare "to smoke" (see fume). Earliest use in Eng. was in reference to fumes from something burning. Meaning "fluid containing agreeable essences
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of flowers, etc., is attested from 1542. The verb is first recorded 1538.
COLLAPSE
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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