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phonon

[foh-non]

pho·non

[foh-non]
noun Physics.
a quantum of sound or vibratory elastic energy, being the analogue of a photon of electromagnetic energy.

Origin:
1930–35; phon- + -on1
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Phonon is always a great word to know.
So is radiation. Does it mean:
the process in which energy is emitted as particles or waves, transmitted through an intervening medium or space, and absorbed by another body
the amount of a given fissionable material necessary to sustain a chain reaction at a constant rate
Collins
World English Dictionary
phonon (ˈfəʊnɒn)
 
n
physics a quantum of vibrational energy in the acoustic vibrations of a crystal lattice
 
[C20: from phono- + -on]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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American Heritage
Science Dictionary
phonon   (fō'nŏn')  Pronunciation Key 
The quantum of acoustic or vibrational energy. Phonons, like all quanta in quantum mechanics, have wavelike and particlelike properties. Phonons propagate through the vibrating material at the speed of sound in that material. Phonons are especially useful in mathematical models for calculating thermal and vibrational properties of solids.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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