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pilchard

 - 3 dictionary results

pil⋅chard

[pil-cherd]
–noun
1. a small, southern European, marine fish, Sardina pilchardus, related to the herring but smaller and rounder.
2. any of several related fishes, as Sardinops caeruleus, common off the California coast.

Origin:
1520–30; earlier pilcher; orig. uncert.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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pil·chard   (pĭl'chərd)   
n.  Any of various small marine fishes related to the herrings, especially a commercially important edible species, Sardina pilchardus, of European waters.

[Origin unknown.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

pilchard 
fish of the herring family, 1542, earlier pilcher (1530), of unknown origin.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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