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Definition of prerogative - 2 dictionary results

pre⋅rog⋅a⋅tive

[pri-rog-uh-tiv, puh-rog-]
–noun
1. an exclusive right, privilege, etc., exercised by virtue of rank, office, or the like: the prerogatives of a senator.
2. a right, privilege, etc., limited to a specific person or to persons of a particular category: It was the teacher's prerogative to stop the discussion.
3. a power, immunity, or the like restricted to a sovereign government or its representative: The royal prerogative exempts the king from taxation.
4. Obsolete. precedence.
–adjective
5. having or exercising a prerogative.
6. pertaining to, characteristic of, or existing by virtue of a prerogative.

Origin:
1350–1400; ME < L praerogātīvus (adj.) voting first, praerogātīva (n. use of fem. of adj.) tribe or century with right to vote first. See pre-, interrogative


1. See privilege.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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pre·rog·a·tive   (prĭ-rŏg'ə-tĭv)   
n.  
  1. An exclusive right or privilege held by a person or group, especially a hereditary or official right. See Synonyms at right.

  2. The exclusive right and power to command, decide, rule, or judge: the principal's prerogative to suspend a student.

  3. A special quality that confers superiority.

adj.  Of, arising from, or exercising a prerogative.

[Middle English, from Old French, from Latin praerogātīva, feminine of praerogātīvus, asked first, from praerogātus, past participle of praerogāre, to ask before : prae-, pre- + rogāre, to ask; see reg- in Indo-European roots.]
pre·rog'a·tived adj.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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