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Definition of private - 6 dictionary results

pri⋅vate

[prahy-vit]
–adjective
1. belonging to some particular person: private property.
2. pertaining to or affecting a particular person or a small group of persons; individual; personal: for your private satisfaction.
3. confined to or intended only for the persons immediately concerned; confidential: a private meeting.
4. personal and not publicly expressed: one's private feelings.
5. not holding public office or employment: private citizens.
6. not of an official or public character: private life.
7. removed from or out of public view or knowledge; secret: private papers.
8. not open or accessible to the general public: a private beach.
9. undertaken individually or personally: private research.
10. without the presence of others; alone.
11. solitary; secluded.
12. preferring privacy; retiring: a very private person.
13. intimate; most personal: private behavior.
14. of, having, or receiving special hospital facilities, privileges, and services, esp. a room of one's own and liberal visiting hours: a private room; a private patient.
15. of lowest military rank.
16. of, pertaining to, or coming from nongovernmental sources: private funding.
–noun
17. a soldier of one of the three lowest enlisted ranks.
18. privates. private parts.
19. in private, not publicly; secretly: The hearing will be conducted in private.

Origin:
1350–1400; ME < L prīvātus private, lit., taken away (from public affairs), special use of ptp. of prīvāre to rob. See deprive, -ate 1


pri⋅vate⋅ly, adverb
pri⋅vate⋅ness, noun


2. singular, particular, peculiar. 10. sequestered, retired.


2. general, public.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To private
pri·vate   (prī'vĭt)   
adj.  
    1. Secluded from the sight, presence, or intrusion of others: a private hideaway.

    2. Designed or intended for one's exclusive use: a private room.

    3. Of or confined to the individual; personal: a private joke; private opinions.

    4. Undertaken on an individual basis: private studies; private research.

    5. Of, relating to, or receiving special hospital services and privileges: a private patient.

    6. Belonging to a particular person or persons, as opposed to the public or the government: private property.

    7. Of, relating to, or derived from nongovernment sources: private funding.

    8. Conducted and supported primarily by individuals or groups not affiliated with governmental agencies or corporations: a private college; a private sanatorium.

    9. Enrolled in or attending a private school: a private student.

    10. Not for public knowledge or disclosure; secret: private papers; a private communication.

    11. Not appropriate for use or display in public; intimate: private behavior; a private tragedy.

    12. Placing a high value on personal privacy: a private person.

    1. Of or confined to the individual; personal: a private joke; private opinions.

    2. Undertaken on an individual basis: private studies; private research.

    3. Of, relating to, or receiving special hospital services and privileges: a private patient.

    4. Belonging to a particular person or persons, as opposed to the public or the government: private property.

    5. Of, relating to, or derived from nongovernment sources: private funding.

    6. Conducted and supported primarily by individuals or groups not affiliated with governmental agencies or corporations: a private college; a private sanatorium.

    7. Enrolled in or attending a private school: a private student.

    8. Not for public knowledge or disclosure; secret: private papers; a private communication.

    9. Not appropriate for use or display in public; intimate: private behavior; a private tragedy.

    10. Placing a high value on personal privacy: a private person.

  1. Not available for public use, control, or participation: a private club; a private party.

    1. Belonging to a particular person or persons, as opposed to the public or the government: private property.

    2. Of, relating to, or derived from nongovernment sources: private funding.

    3. Conducted and supported primarily by individuals or groups not affiliated with governmental agencies or corporations: a private college; a private sanatorium.

    4. Enrolled in or attending a private school: a private student.

    5. Not for public knowledge or disclosure; secret: private papers; a private communication.

    6. Not appropriate for use or display in public; intimate: private behavior; a private tragedy.

    7. Placing a high value on personal privacy: a private person.

  2. Not holding an official or public position: a private citizen.

    1. Not for public knowledge or disclosure; secret: private papers; a private communication.

    2. Not appropriate for use or display in public; intimate: private behavior; a private tragedy.

    3. Placing a high value on personal privacy: a private person.

n.  
    1. Abbr. PVT or Pvt or Pvt. A noncommissioned rank in the U.S. Army or Marine Corps that is below private first class.

    2. One who holds this rank or a similar rank in a military organization.

  1. privates Private parts. Often used with the.


[Middle English privat, from Latin prīvātus, not in public life, past participle of prīvāre, to release, deprive, from prīvus, single, alone; see per1 in Indo-European roots.]
pri'vate·ly adv., pri'vate·ness n.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: pri·vate
Pronunciation: 'prI-v&t
Function: adjective
1 : of, relating to, or receiving hospital service in which the patienthas more privileges than a semiprivate or ward patient
2 : of, relating to, or being private practice private office> private practitioner>
Idioms & Phrases

private

In addition to the idiom beginning with private, also see free (private) enterprise; in private.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer.
Copyright © 1997. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
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Encyclopedia

private

in most armies, the lowest grade of enlisted personnel. In the armies of the United States, Germany, and France, a private ranks below a private first class, who in turn ranks below a corporal. In the army of the People's Republic of China, private second class ranks below private first class. The grade equivalent to private in other branches of the armed services in the United States varies; in the U.S. Navy it is seaman, in the U.S. Air Force, airman.

Learn more about private with a free trial on Britannica.com.

Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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