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Definition of profligate - 6 dictionary results

prof⋅li⋅gate

[prof-li-git, -geyt]
–adjective
1. utterly and shamelessly immoral or dissipated; thoroughly dissolute.
2. recklessly prodigal or extravagant.
–noun
3. a profligate person.

Origin:
1525–35; < L prōflīgātus broken down in character, degraded, orig. ptp. of prōflīgāre to shatter, debase, equiv. to prō- pro- 1 + -flīgāre, deriv. of flīgere to strike; see inflict, -ate 1


prof⋅li⋅gate⋅ly, adverb
prof⋅li⋅gate⋅ness, noun


1. abandoned, licentious.
prof·li·gate   (prŏf'lĭ-gĭt, -gāt')   
adj.  
  1. Given over to dissipation; dissolute.
  2. Recklessly wasteful; wildly extravagant.
n.  A profligate person; a wastrel.

[Latin prōflīgātus, past participle of prōflīgāre, to ruin, cast down : prō-, forward; see pro-1 + -flīgāre, intensive of flīgere, to strike down.]
prof'li·ga·cy (-gə-sē) n., prof'li·gate·ly adv.

Profligate

Prof"li*gate\, a. [L. profligatus, p. p. of profligare to strike or dash to the ground, to destroy; pro before + a word akin to fligere to strike. See Afflict.]

1. Overthrown; beaten; conquered. [Obs.]

The foe is profligate, and run. --Hudibras.

2. Broken down in respect of rectitude, principle, virtue, or decency; openly and shamelessly immoral or vicious; dissolute; as, profligate man or wretch.

A race more profligate than we. --Roscommon.

Made prostitute and profligate muse. --Dryden.

Syn: Abandoned; corrupt; dissolute; vitiated; depraved; vicious; wicked. See Abandoned.

Profligate

Prof"li*gate\, n. An abandoned person; one openly and shamelessly vicious; a dissolute person. "Such a profligate as Antony." --Swift.

Profligate

Prof"li*gate\, v. t. To drive away; to overcome.

Note: [A Latinism] [Obs.] --Harvey.

profligate 
1526, "overthrown" (implied in profligation), from L. profligatus "destroyed, dissolute," pp. of profligare "to cast down, defeat, ruin," from pro- "down, forth" + fligere "to strike" (see afflict). Meaning "recklessly extravagant" is 1779, via notion of "ruined by vice" (1647).
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