pro·pen·si·ty

[pruh-pen-si-tee]
noun, plural pro·pen·si·ties.
1.
a natural inclination or tendency: a propensity to drink too much.
2.
Obsolete. favorable disposition or partiality.

Origin:
1560–70; propense + -ity


1. bent, leaning, disposition, penchant, proclivity.
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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World English Dictionary
propensity (prəˈpɛnsɪtɪ) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n , pl -ties
1.  a natural tendency or disposition
2.  obsolete partiality
 
[C16: from Latin prōpensus inclined to, from prōpendēre to propend]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
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00:10
Propensity is a GRE word you need to know.
So is malevolent. Does it mean:
wishing evil or harm to another or others; showing ill will; ill-disposed; malicious:
harsh or severe, as of temper or expression:
Etymonline
Word Origin & History

propensity
1570, "disposition to favor," from obsolete adj. propense "inclined, prone" (1528), from L. propendere "incline to, hang forward, weigh over," from pro- "forward" + pendere "hang" (see pendant)
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Example sentences
In his journal he wrote that he was not bothered by the residents' propensity
  for cannibalism.
Otherwise the propensity to release convicts on parole would be pointless.
His downfall is due in large part to his propensity to lie his way out of
  personal difficulties.
Some researchers speculate that genetic propensity may work in concert with
  environmental causes.
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