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quebracho

 - 3 dictionary results

que⋅bra⋅cho

[key-brah-choh; Sp. ke-vrah-chaw]
–noun, plural -chos [-chohz; Sp. -chaws] .
1. any of several tropical American trees of the genus Schinopsis, having very hard wood, esp. S. lorentzii, the wood and bark of which are important in tanning and dyeing.
2. a tree, Aspidosperma quebrachoblanco, of the dogbane family, yielding a medicinal bark.
3. the wood or bark of any of these trees.

Origin:
1880–85; < AmerSp, var. of quiebracha, quiebra-hacha lit., (it) breaks (the) hatchet; see quebrada, hatchet
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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que·bra·cho   (kā-brä'chō)   
n.   pl. que·bra·chos
  1. Either of two South American trees, Aspidosperma quebracho-blanco whose bark is used in medicine, or Schinopsis lorentzii whose wood is one of the richest sources of tannin.

  2. The bark or wood of either of these trees.


[Spanish, alteration of quiebrahacha : quebrar, to break (from Latin crepāre, to crack) + hacha, ax (from French hache, from Old French, of Germanic origin).]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: que·bra·cho
Pronunciation: kA-'bräch-(")O, ki-
Function: noun
1 : a tree of the genus Aspidosperma (A.quebracho) of the dogbane family (Apocynaceae) which occurs in Argentina and Chile and whose dried bark is used as a respiratory sedative in dyspnea and in asthma called also white quebracho
2 : ASPIDOSPERMA 2
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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