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radial

 - 7 dictionary results

ra⋅di⋅al

[rey-dee-uhl]
–adjective
1. arranged like radii or rays.
2. having spokes, bars, lines, etc., arranged like radii, as a machine.
3. made in the direction of a radius; going from the center outward or from the circumference inward along a radius: a radial cut.
4. Zoology. pertaining to structures that radiate from a central point, as the arms of a starfish.
5. of, like, or pertaining to a radius or a ray.
6. Machinery.
a. having pistons moving inward and outward from a central point or shaft: a radial engine; a radial pump.
b. noting a bearing designed primarily to take thrusts radial to the center of rotation.
7. Anatomy, Entomology. of, pertaining to, or situated near the radius.
8. acting along or in the direction of the radius of a circle: radial motion; radial velocity.
–noun
9. a radial section or construction.
10. Automotive. radial tire.

Origin:
1560–70; < ML radiālis, equiv. to L radi(us) beam, ray (see radius ) + -ālis -al 1


ra⋅di⋅al⋅i⋅ty, noun
ra⋅di⋅al⋅ly, adverb

radial tire

–noun
a motor-vehicle tire in which the plies or cords run from one bead to the other at right angles to both beads.
Also called radial.


Origin:
1965–70
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To radial
ra·di·al   (rā'dē-əl)   
adj.  
    1. Of, relating to, or arranged like rays or radii.

    2. Radiating from or converging to a common center.

    3. Having or characterized by parts so arranged or so radiating.

  1. Moving or directed along a radius.

  2. Anatomy Of, relating to, or near the radius or forearm.

  3. Developing symmetrically about a central point.

n.  
  1. A radial part, such as a ray, spoke, or radius.

  2. A radial tire.


[Middle English, from Medieval Latin radiālis, from Latin radius, ray.]
ra'di·al·ly adv.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

radial  (adj.)
1570, from M.L. radialis, from L. radius "beam of light" (see radius). As a type of tire, attested from 1965, short for radial-ply (tire).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: 1ra·di·al
Pronunciation: 'rAd-E-&l
Function: adjective
1 : arranged or having parts arranged like rays
2 : of, relating to, or situated near the radius or the thumb side of the hand or forearm radial aspect of the hand>
3 : developing uniformlyaround a central axis <radial cleavage of an egg> —ra·di·al·ly /-E-&-lE/ adverb

Main Entry: 2radial
Function: noun
: a body part (as an artery) lying near or following the course of the radius
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

radial ra·di·al (rā'dē-əl)
adj.

  1. Of, relating to, or near the radius or forearm.

  2. Moving or directed along a radius.

  3. Radiating from or converging to a common center.


ra'di·al·ly adv.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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