a bright-red photosensitive pigment found in the rod-shaped cells of the retina of certain fishes and most higher vertebrates: it is broken down by the action of dim light into retinal and opsin.
rho·dop·sin (rō-dŏp'sĭn) n. The pigment sensitive to red light in the retinal rods of the eyes, consisting of opsin and retinene. Also called visual purple.
[rhod(o)- + Greek opsis, sight; see -opsis + -in.]
Main Entry: rho·dop·sin Pronunciation: rO-'däp-s&n Function: noun : a red photosensitive pigment in the retinal rods of marine fishesand most higher vertebrates that is important in vision in dim light, is quickly bleached by light to a mixture of opsin and retinal, and is regenerated in the dark called also visual purple
rhodopsin rho·dop·sin (rō-dŏp'sĭn) n. A thermolabile protein that is sensitive to red light and is found in the external segments of the rods of the retina of the eye. Also called visual purple.