Nearby Words

skeleton

[skel-i-tn] Example Sentences Origin

skel·e·ton

[skel-i-tn]
noun
1.
Anatomy, Zoology. the bones of a human or an animal considered as a whole, together forming the framework of the body.
2.
any of various structures forming a rigid framework in an invertebrate.
3.
an emaciated person or animal.
4.
a supporting framework, as of a leaf, building, or ship.
5.
an outline, as of a literary work: the skeleton of the plot.
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6.
something reduced to its essential parts.
COLLAPSE
adjective
7.
of or pertaining to a skeleton.
8.
like or being a mere framework; reduced to the essential or minimal parts or numbers: a skeleton staff.

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Skeleton is always a great word to know.
So is scapula. Does it mean:
either one of the seventh pair of cranial nerves composed of motor fibers that control muscles of the face except those used in chewing
either of two flat, triangular bones, each forming the back part of a shoulder; a shoulder blade
9.
skeleton at the feast, a person or thing that casts gloom over a joyful occasion; a note or reminder of sorrow in the midst of joy.
10.
skeleton in the closet/cupboard,
a.
a family scandal that is concealed to avoid public disgrace.
b.
any embarrassing, shameful, or damaging secret.

Origin:
1570–80; < Neo-Latin < Greek: mummy, noun use of neuter of skeletós dried up, verbid of skéllein to dry

skel·e·ton·less, adjective
skel·e·ton·like, adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
Cite This Source Link To skeleton
Example Sentences
  • For years, scientists thought they understood the skeleton.
  • And, in the center of the room, there would stand an enormous dinosaur skeleton that was almost entirely real.
  • And second, they are also of great value to those who own the skeleton.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
skeleton (ˈskɛlɪtən)
 
n
1.  endoskeleton See also exoskeleton a hard framework consisting of inorganic material that supports and protects the soft parts of an animal's body and provides attachment for muscles: may be internal (an endoskeleton), as in vertebrates, or external( an exoskeleton), as in arthropods
2.  informal a very thin emaciated person or animal
3.  the essential framework of any structure, such as a building or leaf, that supports or determines the shape of the rest of the structure
4.  an outline consisting of bare essentials: the skeleton of a novel
5.  (US), (Canadian) (modifier) reduced to a minimum: a skeleton staff
6.  skeleton in the cupboard, skeleton in the closet a scandalous fact or event in the past that is kept secret
 
[C16: via New Latin from Greek: something desiccated, from skellein to dry up]
 
'skeletal
 
adj
 
'skeletally
 
adv
 
'skeleton-like
 
adj

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

skeleton
1578, from Mod.L. sceleton "bones, bony framework of the body," from Gk. skeleton soma "dried-up body, mummy," from neut. of skeletos "dried-up," from skellein "dry up," from PIE base *skele- "to parch, whither" (cf. Gk. skleros "hard"). The Gk. word was borrowed in L.L. (sceletus), hence Fr. squelette,
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Sp. esqueleto, It. scheletro. The meaning "bare outline" is first recorded 1607; hence skeleton crew (1778), skeleton key, etc. Phrase skeleton in the closet "source of secret shame to a person or family" popularized 1845 by Thackeray, though he likely didn't coin it.
COLLAPSE
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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American Heritage
Medical Dictionary

skeleton skel·e·ton (skěl'ĭ-tn)
n.

  1. The internal structure composed of bone and cartilage that protects and supports the soft organs, tissues, and other parts of a vertebrate organism; endoskeleton.

  2. All the bones of the body taken collectively.

  3. The exoskeleton.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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American Heritage
Science Dictionary
skeleton   (skěl'ĭ-tn)  Pronunciation Key 


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  1. The internal structure of vertebrate animals, composed of bone or cartilage, that supports the body, serves as a framework for the attachment of muscles, and protects the vital organs and associated structures.

  2. A hard protective covering or supporting structure of invertebrate animals. See also endoskeleton, exoskeleton.


skeletal adjective
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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