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spoliation

 - 3 dictionary results

spo⋅li⋅a⋅tion

  [spoh-lee-ey-shuhn]
Use spoliation in a Sentence
–noun
1. the act or an instance of plundering or despoiling.
2. authorized plundering of neutrals at sea in time of war.
3. Law. the destruction or material alteration of a bill of exchange, will, or the like.
4. the act of spoiling or damaging something.
Origin:
1350–1400; ME < L spoliātiōn- (s. of spoliātiō), equiv. to spoliāt(us) (ptp. of spoliāre to spoil; see -ate 1 ) + -iōn- -ion
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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spo·li·a·tion   (spō'lē-ā'shən)   
n.  

  1. The act of despoiling or plundering.

  2. Seizure of neutral vessels at sea by a belligerent power in time of war.

  3. Law Intentional alteration or destruction of a document.


[Middle English spoliacioun, from Anglo-Norman, from Latin spoliātiō, spoliātiōn-, from spoliātus, past participle of spoliāre, to despoil; see spoil.]
spo'li·a'tor n.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Legal Dictionary

Main Entry: spo·li·a·tion
Pronunciation: "spO-lE-'A-sh&n
Function: noun
1 : the destruction, alteration, or mutilation of evidence esp. by a party for whom the evidence is damaging
2 : alteration or mutilation of an instrument (as a will) by one who is not a party to the instrument
Merriam-Webster's Dictionary of Law, © 1996 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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