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subordinate

[adj., n. suh-bawr-dn-it; v. suh-bawr-dn-eyt] Origin

sub·or·di·nate

[adj., n. suh-bawr-dn-it; v. suh-bawr-dn-eyt] adjective, noun, verb, -nat·ed, -nat·ing.
adjective
1.
placed in or belonging to a lower order or rank.
2.
of less importance; secondary.
3.
subject to or under the authority of a superior.
4.
subservient or inferior.
5.
subject; dependent.
EXPAND
6.
Grammar.
a.
acting as a modifier, as when I finished, which is subordinate to They were glad in They were glad when I finished.
b.
noting or pertaining to a subordinating conjunction.
7.
Obsolete. submissive.
COLLAPSE
noun
8.
a subordinate person or thing.

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Subordinate is always a great word to know.
So is en dash. Does it mean:
a mark (‸) made in written or printed matter to show the place where something is to be inserted.
a dash one en long.
verb (used with object)
9.
to place in a lower order or rank.
10.
to make secondary (usually followed by to): to subordinate work to pleasure.
11.
to make subject, subservient, or dependent (usually followed by to): to subordinate passion to reason.

Origin:
1425–75; late Middle English (adj.) < Medieval Latin subōrdinātus past participle of subōrdināre to subordinate, equivalent to Latin sub- sub- + ōrdin- (stem of ōrdō) rank, order + -ātus -ate1

sub·or·di·nate·ly, adverb
sub·or·di·nate·ness, noun
sub·or·di·na·tion, sub·or·di·na·cy [suh-bawr-dn-uh-see] , noun
sub·or·di·na·tive [suh-bawr-dn-ey-tiv, -bawr-dn-uh-] , adjective
non·sub·or·di·nate, adjective
EXPAND
non·sub·or·di·nat·ing, adjective
pre·sub·or·di·nate, verb (used with object), -nat·ed, -nat·ing.
self-sub·or·di·nat·ing, adjective
un·sub·or·di·nate, adjective
un·sub·or·di·na·tive, adjective
COLLAPSE


2. ancillary. 8. inferior, subject. 9. lower, reduce.


2. superior; primary.

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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World English Dictionary
subordinate
 
adj
1.  of lesser order or importance
2.  under the authority or control of another: a subordinate functionary
 
n
3.  a person or thing that is subordinate
 
vb (usually foll by to)
4.  to put in a lower rank or position (than)
5.  to make subservient: to subordinate mind to heart
 
[C15: from Medieval Latin subordināre, from Latin sub- + ordō rank]
 
sub'ordinately
 
adv
 
subordi'nation
 
n
 
sub'ordinateness
 
n
 
sub'ordinative
 
adj

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

subordinate
1456, from M.L. subordinatus "placed in a lower order, made subject," pp. of subordinare "place in a lower order," from L. sub "under" + ordinare "arrange" (see ordain). The verb meaning "to bring into a subordinate position" is recorded from 1597.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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