sus·tain

[suh-steyn]
verb (used with object)
1.
to support, hold, or bear up from below; bear the weight of, as a structure.
2.
to bear (a burden, charge, etc.).
3.
to undergo, experience, or suffer (injury, loss, etc.); endure without giving way or yielding.
4.
to keep (a person, the mind, the spirits, etc.) from giving way, as under trial or affliction.
5.
to keep up or keep going, as an action or process: to sustain a conversation.
6.
to supply with food, drink, and other necessities of life.
7.
to provide for (an institution or the like) by furnishing means or funds.
8.
to support (a cause or the like) by aid or approval.
9.
to uphold as valid, just, or correct, as a claim or the person making it: The judge sustained the lawyer's objection.
10.
to confirm or corroborate, as a statement: Further investigation sustained my suspicions.

Origin:
1250–1300; Middle English suste(i)nen < Anglo-French sustenir, Old French < Latin sustinēre to uphold, equivalent to sus- sus- + -tinēre, combining form of tenēre to hold

sus·tain·a·ble, adjective
sus·tain·ed·ly [suh-stey-nid-lee, -steynd-] , adverb
sus·tain·ing·ly, adverb
sus·tain·ment, noun
non·sus·tained, adjective
non·sus·tain·ing, adjective
pre·sus·tained, adjective
un·sus·tained, adjective
un·sus·tain·ing, adjective
well-sus·tained, adjective


1. carry. See support. 3. bear. 5. maintain.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
Cite This Source Link To sustained
00:10
Sustained is always a great word to know.
So is flibbertigibbet. Does it mean:
a printed punctuation mark (‽), available only in some typefaces, designed to combine the question mark (?) and the exclamation point (!), indicating a mixture of query and interjection, as after a rhetorical question.
a chattering or flighty, light-headed person.
Collins
World English Dictionary
sustain (səˈsteɪn) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
vb
1.  to hold up under; withstand: to sustain great provocation
2.  to undergo (an injury, loss, etc); suffer: to sustain a broken arm
3.  to maintain or prolong: to sustain a discussion
4.  to support physically from below
5.  to provide for or give support to, esp by supplying necessities: to sustain one's family; to sustain a charity
6.  to keep up the vitality or courage of
7.  to uphold or affirm the justice or validity of: to sustain a decision
8.  to establish the truth of; confirm
 
n
9.  music the prolongation of a note, by playing technique or electronics
 
[C13: via Old French from Latin sustinēre to hold up, from sub- + tenēre to hold]
 
sus'tained
 
adj
 
sustainedly
 
adv
 
sus'taining
 
adj
 
sus'tainingly
 
adv
 
sus'tainment
 
n

sustain (səˈsteɪn) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
vb
1.  to hold up under; withstand: to sustain great provocation
2.  to undergo (an injury, loss, etc); suffer: to sustain a broken arm
3.  to maintain or prolong: to sustain a discussion
4.  to support physically from below
5.  to provide for or give support to, esp by supplying necessities: to sustain one's family; to sustain a charity
6.  to keep up the vitality or courage of
7.  to uphold or affirm the justice or validity of: to sustain a decision
8.  to establish the truth of; confirm
 
n
9.  music the prolongation of a note, by playing technique or electronics
 
[C13: via Old French from Latin sustinēre to hold up, from sub- + tenēre to hold]
 
sus'tained
 
adj
 
sustainedly
 
adv
 
sus'taining
 
adj
 
sus'tainingly
 
adv
 
sus'tainment
 
n

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

sustain
late 13c., from O.Fr. sustenir "hold up, endure," from L. sustinere "hold up, support, endure," from sub "up from below" + tenere "to hold" (see tenet).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
Cite This Source
Example sentences
During those sustained eruptions, ash mixed with melted snow and ice to create
  dramatic floods called lahars.
The goal is sustained economic growth that can help reduce and eventually
  eliminate poppy cultivation.
Without a rapid and sustained increase in overall rates of economic growth,
  reducing poverty will remain a considerable challenge.
The illusion is not sustained as well if you copy the image and paste it into a
  paint program and zoom in.
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