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tortuous

 - 5 dictionary results

tor⋅tu⋅ous

[tawr-choo-uhs]
–adjective
1. full of twists, turns, or bends; twisting, winding, or crooked: a tortuous path.
2. not direct or straightforward, as in procedure or speech; intricate; circuitous: tortuous negotiations lasting for months.
3. deceitfully indirect or morally crooked, as proceedings, methods, or policy; devious.

Origin:
1350–1400; ME < L tortuōsus, equiv. to tortu(s) a twisting (tor(quēre) to twist, bend + -tus suffix of v. action) + -ōsus -ous


tor⋅tu⋅ous⋅ly, adverb
tor⋅tu⋅ous⋅ness, noun


1. bent, sinuous, serpentine. 2. evasive, roundabout, indirect.


See torturous.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To tortuous
tor·tu·ous   (tôr'chōō-əs)   
adj.  
  1. Having or marked by repeated turns or bends; winding or twisting: a tortuous road through the mountains.

  2. Not straightforward; circuitous; devious: a tortuous plot; tortuous reasoning.

  3. Highly involved; complex: tortuous legal procedures.


[Middle English, from Anglo-Norman, from Latin tortuōsus, from tortus, a twisting, from past participle of torquēre, to twist; see terkw- in Indo-European roots.]
tor'tu·ous·ly adv., tor'tu·ous·ness n.
Usage Note: Although tortuous and torturous both come from the Latin word torquēre, "to twist," their primary meanings are distinct. Tortuous means "twisting" (a tortuous road) or by extension "complex" or "devious." Torturous refers primarily to torture and the pain associated with it. However, torturous also can be used in the sense of "twisted" or "strained," and tortured is an even stronger synonym: tortured reasoning.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

tortuous 
c.1391, from Anglo-Fr. tortuous (12c.), from L. tortuosus "full of twists, winding," from tortus "a twisting, winding," from stem of torquere "to twist, wring, distort" (see thwart).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: tor·tu·ous
Pronunciation: 'torch-(&-)w&s
Function: adjective
: marked by repeated twists, bends, or turns tortuous blood vessel> —tor·tu·os·i·ty /'tor-ch&-'wäs-&t-E/ noun plural -ties
tor·tu·rous·ly adverb
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

tortuous tor·tu·ous (tôr'ch&oomacr;-əs)
adj.
Having many turns; winding or twisting.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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