tourmaline

[toor-muh-lin, -leen]

tour·ma·line

[toor-muh-lin, -leen]
noun
any of a group of silicate minerals of complex composition, containing boron, aluminum, etc., usually black but having various colored, transparent varieties used as gems.
Also, tour·ma·lin [toor-muh-lin] , turmaline.


Origin:
1750–60; earlier tourmalin < German Turmalin, ultimately < Sinhalese tōramalliya carnelian; see -in2

tour·ma·lin·ic [toor-muh-lin-ik] , adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Tourmaline is always a great word to know.
So is slumgullion. Does it mean:
a calculus or concretion found in the stomach or intestines of certain animals, esp. ruminants, formerly reputed to be an effective remedy for poison.
a stew of meat, vegetables, potatoes, etc.
Collins
World English Dictionary
tourmaline (ˈtʊəməˌliːn)
 
n
any of a group of hard glassy minerals of variable colour consisting of complex borosilicates of aluminium with quantities of lithium, sodium, calcium, potassium, iron, and magnesium in hexagonal crystalline form: used in optical and electrical equipment and in jewellery
 
[C18: from German Turmalin, from Sinhalese toramalli carnelian]
 
tourmalinic
 
adj

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
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American Heritage
Science Dictionary
tourmaline   (tr'mə-lĭn, -lēn')  Pronunciation Key 
Any of several minerals having the general chemical formula (Na,Ca)(Mg,Fe,Al,Li)3Al6(BO3)3Si6O18(OH)4. Tourmaline occurs in many different translucent colors, usually in crystals shaped like 3-, 6-, or 9-sided prisms. It occurs in igneous and metamorphic rocks, especially in pegmatites.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
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