Origin: 1250–1300;Middle English, perhaps variant of weather (v.)
Related forms
with·ered·ness, noun
with·er·er, noun
with·er·ing·ly, adverb
non·with·er·ing, adjective
o·ver·with·ered, adjective
un·with·ered, adjective
un·with·er·ing, adjective
Can be confused: 1. weather, whether, whither, wither (see synonym study at the current entry) ; 2. whither, wither.
Synonyms 1. wrinkle, shrink, dry, decline, languish, droop, waste. Wither, shrivel imply a shrinking, wilting, and wrinkling. Wither (of plants and flowers) is to dry up, shrink, wilt, fade, whether as a natural process or as the result of exposure to excessive heat or drought: Plants withered in the hot sun.Shrivel used of thin, flat objects and substances, such as leaves, the skin, etc., means to curl, roll up, become wrinkled: The leaves shrivel in cold weather. Paper shrivels in fire.5. humiliate, shame.
1530s, alteration of M.E. wydderen "dry up, shrivel" (c.1300), apparently a differentiated and special use of wederen "to expose to weather" (see weather). Cf. Ger. verwittern "to become weather-beaten," from Witter "weather."