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withhold
5 dictionary results for: withhold
Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) - Cite This Source - Share This
with·hold       [with-hohld, with-] Pronunciation Key verb, -held, -hold·ing.
–verb (used with object)
1.to hold back; restrain or check.
2.to refrain from giving or granting: to withhold payment.
3.to collect (taxes) at the source of income.
4.to deduct (withholding tax) from an employee's salary or wages.
–verb (used without object)
5.to hold back; refrain.
6.to deduct withholding tax.

[Origin: 1150–1200; ME withholden. See with-, hold1]

with·hold·er, noun

1, 2. suppress, repress. See keep.
1, 2. advance.
American Heritage Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
with·hold       (wĭth-hōld', wĭth-)  Pronunciation Key 
v.   with·held (-hěld'), with·hold·ing, with·holds

v.   tr.
  1. To keep in check; restrain.
  2. To refrain from giving, granting, or permitting. See Synonyms at keep.
  3. To deduct (withholding tax) from an employee's salary.

v.   intr.
To refrain or forbear.


[Middle English witholden : with, away from; see with + holden, to hold; see hold1.]

with·hold'er n.
Online Etymology Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
withhold 
c.1200, from with- "back, away" (see with) + holden "to hold" (see hold (v.)); probably a loan-translation of L. retinere "to withhold." Past participle form withholden was still used 19c.

WordNet - Cite This Source - Share This
withhold

verb
1. hold back; refuse to hand over or share; "The father is withholding the allowance until the son cleans his room" 
2. retain and refrain from disbursing; of payments; "My employer is withholding taxes" 

Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Withhold

With*hold"\, v. t. [imp. Withheld; p. p. Withheld, Obs. or Archaic Withholden; p. pr. & vb. n. Withholding.] [With again, against, back + hold.]

1. To hold back; to restrain; to keep from action.

Withhold, O sovereign prince, your hasty hand From knitting league with him. --Spenser.

2. To retain; to keep back; not to grant; as, to withhold assent to a proposition.

Forbid who will, none shall from me withhold Longer thy offered good. --Milton.

3. To keep; to maintain; to retain. [Obs.]

To withhold it the more easily in heart. --Chaucer.

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