with·hold

[with-hohld, with-] verb, with·held, with·hold·ing.
verb (used with object)
1.
to hold back; restrain or check.
2.
to refrain from giving or granting: to withhold payment.
3.
to collect (taxes) at the source of income.
4.
to deduct (withholding tax) from an employee's salary or wages.
verb (used without object)
5.
to hold back; refrain.
6.
to deduct withholding tax.
00:10
Withhold is one of our favorite verbs.
So is skedaddle. Does it mean:
to run away hurriedly; flee.
chat, to converse

Origin:
1150–1200; Middle English withholden. See with-, hold1

with·hold·er, noun
un·with·held, adjective


1, 2. suppress, repress. See keep.


1, 2. advance.
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World English Dictionary
withhold (wɪðˈhəʊld) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
vb (usually foll by from) , -holds, -holding, -held
1.  (tr) to keep back; refrain from giving: he withheld his permission
2.  (tr) to hold back; restrain
3.  (tr) to deduct (taxes, etc) from a salary or wages
4.  to refrain or forbear
 
with'holder
 
n

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

withhold
c.1200, from with- "back, away" (see with) + holden "to hold" (see hold (v.)); probably a loan-translation of L. retinere "to withhold." Past participle form withholden was still used 19c.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Example sentences
They can either vote in favor of a board member or withhold their support.
We must withhold our labor, both collectively and as individuals.
Many internal members are likely to withhold their names for self-protection.
The drug users struggled with the test compared to the unrelated volunteers,
  and needed more time to withhold their responses.
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