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zeolite

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ze⋅o⋅lite

[zee-uh-lahyt]
–noun Mineralogy.
any of a group of hydrated silicates of aluminum with alkali metals, commonly occurring as secondary minerals in cavities in basic volcanic rocks: used for their molecular sieve properties because they undergo dehydration with little or no change in crystal structure.

Origin:
1770–80; < Gk ze(în) to boil + -o- + -lite


ze⋅o⋅lit⋅ic [zee-uh-lit-ik] , adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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ze·o·lite   (zē'ə-līt')   
n.  Any one of a family of hydrous aluminum silicate minerals, whose molecules enclose cations of sodium, potassium, calcium, strontium, or barium, or a corresponding synthetic compound, used chiefly as molecular filters and ion-exchange agents.

[Swedish zeolit, from Greek zein, to boil (from its swelling and boiling under the blowpipe); see yes- in Indo-European roots.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: ze·o·lite
Pronunciation: 'zE-&-"lIt
Function: noun
: any of various hydrous silicates that can act as ion-exchangers;also : any of various natural or synthesized silicates of similar structure used in water softening and as adsorbents —ze·o·lit·ic /"zE-&-'lit-ik/ adjective
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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