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Again - 6 dictionary results

a⋅gain

[uh-gen, uh-geyn]
–adverb
1. once more; another time; anew; in addition: Will you spell your name again, please?
2. in an additional case or instance; moreover; besides; furthermore.
3. on the other hand: It might happen, and again it might not.
4. back; in return; in reply: to answer again.
5. to the same place or person: to return again.
6. again and again, with frequent repetition; often: They went over the same arguments again and again.
7. as much again, twice as much: She earns as much again as I do.

Origin:
bef. 900; ME agayn, ageyn, OE ongegn opposite (to) = on on, in (see a- 1 ) + gegn straight; c. OHG ingagan, ON igegn


By far the most common pronunciation of again, in all parts of the United States, is[uh-gen] , with the same vowel heard in yet and pep. The pronunciation[uh-geyn], rhyming with pain, occurs chiefly in the Atlantic states. Again said as[uh-gin], with the vowel of pit or sip, or with a vowel somewhere between [e] and [i], is the common pronunciation in much of the South, where [e] and [i] tend to become neutralized, or more like one another, before [m] and [n], leading to a lack of noticeable distinction between such pairs as pen and pin, ten and tin.
a·gain   (ə-gěn')   
adv.  
  1. Once more; anew: Try again.
  2. To a previous place, position, or state: left home but went back again.
  3. Furthermore; moreover: Again, we need to collect more data.
  4. On the other hand: She might go, and again she might not.
  5. In return; in response: paid him again.

[Middle English (influenced by Old Norse i gegn, again), from Old English ongeagn, against.]

Again

A*gain"\ (?; 277), adv. [OE. agein, agayn, AS. ongegn, onge['a]n, against, again; on + ge['a]n, akin to Ger. gegewn against, Icel. gegn. Cf. Gainsay.]

1. In return, back; as, bring us word again.

2. Another time; once more; anew.

If a man die, shall he live again? --Job xiv. 14.

3. Once repeated; -- of quantity; as, as large again, half as much again.

4. In any other place. [Archaic] --Bacon.

5. On the other hand. "The one is my sovereign . . . the other again is my kinsman." --Shak.

6. Moreover; besides; further.

Again, it is of great consequence to avoid, etc. --Hersche?.

Again and again, more than once; often; repeatedly.

Now and again, now and then; occasionally.

To and again, to and fro. [Obs.] --De Foe.

Note: Again was formerly used in many verbal combinations, as, again-witness, to witness against; again-ride, to ride against; again-come, to come against, to encounter; again-bring, to bring back, etc.

Again

A*gain"\, Agains \A*gains"\, prep. Against; also, towards (in order to meet). [Obs.]

Albeit that it is again his kind. --Chaucer.
Language Translation for : Again
Spanish: otra vez, de nuevo,
German: wieder,
Japanese: 再び

again 
O.E. ongean "toward, opposite, against," from on "on" + -gegn "against, toward," for a sense of "lined up facing, opposite," and "in the opposite direction, returning." For -gegn, cf. O.N. gegn "straight, direct," Dan. igen "against," O.Fris. jen, O.H.G. gegin, Ger. gegen "against, toward," Ger. entgegen "against, in opposition to." In O.E., eft was the main word for "again," but this often was strengthened by ongean, which became the principal word by 13c. Norse influence is responsible for the hard -g-. Differentiated from against 16c. in southern writers, again becoming an adverb only, and against took over as prep. and conjunction, but again clung to all senses in northern and Scottish dialect.
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