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Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) - Cite This Source - Share This
cer·ti·o·ra·ri    Audio Help   [sur-shee-uh-rair-ahy, -rair-ee] Pronunciation Key
–noun Law.
a writ issuing from a superior court calling up the record of a proceeding in an inferior court for review.


[Origin: 1515–25; < L: to be informed, certified, lit., made surer, pass. inf. of certiōrāre to inform, v. deriv. of certior, comp. of certus sure (see certain); so called because v. form occurred in the L original]
Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1)
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Certiorari

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American Heritage Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
cer·ti·o·rar·i    Audio Help   (sûr'shē-ə-râr'ē, -rä'rē)  Pronunciation Key 
n.   A writ from a higher court to a lower one requesting a transcript of the proceedings of a case for review.


[Middle English, from Latin certiorārī (volumus), (we wish) to be informed (words in the writ), passive of certiōrāre, to inform, apprise, from certior, comparative of certus, certain; see certain.]

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The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
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WordNet - Cite This Source - Share This
certiorari

noun
a common law writ issued by a superior court to one of inferior jurisdiction demanding the record of a particular case 

WordNet® 3.0, © 2006 by Princeton University.
Merriam-Webster's Dictionary of Law - Cite This Source - Share This
Main Entry: cer·tio·ra·ri
Pronunciation: "s&r-shE-&-'rar-E, "s&r-sh&-, -'rär-
Function: noun
Etymology: Medieval Latincertiorari (volumus) (we wish) to be informed (words used in the Latin texts of such writs)
: an extraordinary writ issued by a superior court (as the Supreme Court) to call upthe records of a particular case from an inferior judicial body (as a Court of Appeals) —see also the JUDICIAL SYSTEMin the back matter —compare APPEAL
NOTE: Certiorari is one of the two ways to have a case from a U.S. Court of Appealsreviewed by the U.S. Supreme Court. Certification is the other. The Supreme Court may also use certiorari to review a decision by a state's highest court when there is a question as to the validity ofa federal treaty or statute, or of a state statute on constitutional grounds. Certiorari is also used within state court systems.

Merriam-Webster's Dictionary of Law, © 1996 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Certiorari

Cer`ti*o*ra"ri\, n. [So named from the emphatic word certiorari in the Latin form of the writ, which read certiorar volumus we wish to be certified.] (Law) A writ issuing out of chancery, or a superior court, to call up the records of a inferior court, or remove a cause there depending, in order that the party may have more sure and speedy justice, or that errors and irregularities may be corrected. It is obtained upon complaint of a party that he has not received justice, or can not have an impartial trial in the inferior court.

Note: A certiorari is the correct process to remove the proceedings of a court in which cases are tried in a manner different from the course of the common law, as of county commissioners. It is also used as an auxiliary process in order to obtain a full return to some other process. --Bouvier.

Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc.
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