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amensalism - 4 dictionary results

a⋅men⋅sa⋅lism

[ey-men-suh-liz-uhm]
–noun Ecology.
a relationship between two species of organisms in which the individuals of one species adversely affect those of the other and are unaffected themselves.

Origin:
prob. a- 6 + (com)mensal + -ism
a·men·sa·lism   (ā-měn'sə-lĭz'əm)   
n.  A symbiotic relationship between organisms in which one species is harmed or inhibited and the other species is unaffected.

[Probably a-1 + (com)mensalism.]
amensalism   (ā-měn'sə-lĭz'əm)  Pronunciation Key 
A symbiotic relationship in which one organism is harmed or inhibited and the other is unaffected. Examples of amensalism include the shading out of one plant by a taller and wider one and the inhibition of one plant by the secretions of another (known as allelopathy). Compare commensalism, mutualism, parasitism.

amensalism

association between organisms of two different species in which one is inhibited or destroyed and the other is unaffected. There are two basic modes: competition (q.v.), in which a larger or stronger organism excludes a smaller or weaker one from living space or deprives it of food, and antibiosis, in which one organism is unaffected but the other is damaged or killed by a chemical secretion.

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