barb
1 /bɑrb/
Show Spelled Pronunciation [bahrb]
Show IPA –noun | 1. | a point or pointed part projecting backward from a main point, as of a fishhook or arrowhead. |
| 2. | an obviously or openly unpleasant or carping remark. |
| 3. | Botany, Zoology. a hooked or sharp bristle. |
| 4. | Ornithology. one of the processes attached to the rachis of a feather. |
| 5. | one of a breed of domestic pigeons, similar to the carriers or homers, having a short, broad bill. |
| 6. | any of numerous, small, Old World cyprinid fishes of the genera Barbus and Puntius, often kept in aquariums. |
| 7. | Usually, barbs. Veterinary Pathology. a small protuberance under the tongue in horses and cattle, esp. when inflamed and swollen. |
| 8. | Also, barbe. a linen covering for the throat and breast, formerly worn by women mourners and now only by some nuns. |
–verb (used with object) | 10. | to furnish with a barb or barbs. |
Origin: 1300–50; ME
barbe < MF ≪ L
barba beard or beardlike projection

Synonyms:
1. spur, spike, prong, barbule; snag, prickle, spicule.
barb 1 (bärb) n. A sharp point projecting in reverse direction to the main point of a weapon or tool, as on an arrow or fishhook. A cutting remark. Zoology One of the parallel filaments projecting from the main shaft of a feather. Botany A short, sharply hooked bristle or hairlike projection. See barbel1. Any of various Old World freshwater fishes of the genus Barbus or Puntius and related genera. A linen covering for a woman's head, throat, and chin worn in medieval times. tr.v.
barbed, barb·ing, barbs To provide or furnish with a barb.
[Middle English barbe, from Old French, beard, from Latin barba; see bhardh-ā- in Indo-European roots.] |
barbed (bärbd) adj. Having barbs. Cutting; stinging: barbed criticism; barbed statements. barb'ed·ness (bär'bĭd-nĭs) n. |
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Medical Dictionary
Main Entry:
barb Pronunciation:
'bärb Function:
noun slang : BARBITURATE
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Science Dictionary
barb (bärb) Pronunciation Key
A sharp point projecting backward, as on the stinger of a bee.
One of the hairlike branches on the shaft of a feather.
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The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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