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noun
1.
verb (used with object)
3.
to form (a word or phrase) through the process of loan translation.
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Calque
is always a great word to know.
So is complement clause. Does it mean:
| a subordinate clause that functions as the subject, direct object, or prepositional object of a verb |
| to differ in a way that can serve to distinguish meanings: The sounds (p) and (b) contrast in the words ?pin? and ?bin? |
Origin:
1655–65; < French, noun derivative of calquer to copy, base on < Italian calcare to trace over, tread < Latin: to trample
1655–65; < French, noun derivative of calquer to copy, base on < Italian calcare to trace over, tread < Latin: to trample
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Link To calque
Collins
World English Dictionary
| calque (kælk) | |
| —n | |
| 1. | another word for loan translation |
| —vb , calques, calquing, calqued | |
| 2. | (tr) another word for calk |
| [C20: from French: a tracing, from calquer, from Latin calcāre to tread] | |
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
Cite This Source
Etymonline
Word Origin & History
calque
"loan translation of a foreign word or phrase," from Fr. calque, lit. "a copy," from calquer "to trace by rubbing" (itself borrowed in English 1660s as calk), from It. calcare, from L. calcare "to tread, to press down."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Cite This Source
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