cha·ris·ma
Audio Help [kuh-riz-muh] Pronunciation Key
Audio Help [kuh-riz-muh] Pronunciation Key –noun, plural -ma·ta
Audio Help [-muh-tuh] Pronunciation Key.
Audio Help [-muh-tuh] Pronunciation Key. | 1. | Theology. a divinely conferred gift or power. |
| 2. | a spiritual power or personal quality that gives an individual influence or authority over large numbers of people. |
| 3. | the special virtue of an office, function, position, etc., that confers or is thought to confer on the person holding it an unusual ability for leadership, worthiness of veneration, or the like. |
Also, char·ism
Audio Help [kar-iz-uh
m] Pronunciation Key.
Audio Help [kar-iz-uh
m] Pronunciation Key.[Origin: 1635–45; < LL < Gk, equiv. to char- (base of cháris favor, charízesthai to favor; akin to yearn, exhort) + -isma -ism
]
] —Synonyms 2. charm, magnetism, presence.
| Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006. |
charisma
To learn more about charisma visit Britannica.com
| © 2008 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. |
| cha·ris·ma
Audio Help (kə-rĭz'mə) Pronunciation Key
n. pl. cha·ris·ma·ta (-mə-tə)
[Greek kharisma, divine favor, from kharizesthai, to favor, from kharis, favor; see gher-2 in Indo-European roots.] |
| The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. |
charisma
c.1930, from Ger., used by Max Weber (1864-1920) in "Wirtschaft u. Gesellschaft" (1922) for "gift or power of leadership or authority," from Gk. kharisma "favor, divine gift," from kharizesthai "to show favor to," from charis "grace, beauty, kindness," related to chairein "to rejoice at," from PIE base *gher- "to desire, like." More mundane sense of "personal charm" first recorded 1959. Charismatic (1970) Christian movement, which believes in divine gifts of healing, etc., reflects the older sense of the word (which was in Eng. as charism, pl. charismata, since c.1641).
| Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper |
| charisma | |
noun | |
| a personal attractiveness or interestingness that enables you to influence others |
| WordNet® 3.0, © 2006 by Princeton University. |
charisma [(kuh-riz-muh)]
Extraordinary power and appeal of personality; natural ability to inspire a large following.
Note: Political leaders such as John F. Kennedy, religious leaders such as Martin Luther King, Jr., and entertainment figures such as Greta Garbo have all been described as charismatic.
[Chapter:] Anthropology, Psychology, and Sociology
| The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. |
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