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executive - 8 dictionary results

ex⋅ec⋅u⋅tive

[ig-zek-yuh-tiv]
–noun
1. a person or group of persons having administrative or supervisory authority in an organization.
2. the person or persons in whom the supreme executive power of a government is vested.
3. the executive branch of a government.
–adjective
4. of, pertaining to, or suited for carrying out plans, duties, etc.: executive ability.
5. pertaining to or charged with the execution of laws and policies or the administration of public affairs: executive appointments; executive committees.
6. designed for, used by, or suitable for executives: an executive suite.

Origin:
1400–50; late ME < ML execūtīvus, equiv. to L execūt(us) (ptp. of ex(s)equī; see execute ) + -īvus -ive


ex⋅ec⋅u⋅tive⋅ly, adverb
ex⋅ec⋅u⋅tive⋅ness, noun
ex·ec·u·tive   (ĭg-zěk'yə-tĭv)   
n.  
  1. A person or group having administrative or managerial authority in an organization.
  2. The chief officer of a government, state, or political division.
  3. The branch of government charged with putting into effect a country's laws and the administering of its functions.
  4. Computer Science A set of coded instructions designed to process and control other coded instructions.
adj.  
  1. Of, relating to, capable of, or suited for carrying out or executing: an advisory body lacking executive powers.
  2. Having, characterized by, or relating to administrative or managerial authority: the executive director of a drama troupe; executive experience and skills.
  3. Of or relating to the branch of government charged with the execution and administration of the nation's laws.

[Middle English, to be carried out, from Old French exécutif, from executer, to carry out; see execute.]

Executive

Ex*ec"u*tive\, a. [Cf.F. ex['e]cutif.] Designed or fitted for execution, or carrying into effect; as, executive talent; qualifying for, concerned with, or pertaining to, the execution of the laws or the conduct of affairs; as, executive power or authority; executive duties, officer, department, etc.

Note: In government, executive is distinguished from legislative and judicial; legislative being applied to the organ or organs of government which make the laws; judicial, to that which interprets and applies the laws; executive, to that which carries them into effect or secures their due performance.

Executive

Ex*ec"u*tive\, n. An impersonal title of the chief magistrate or officer who administers the government, whether king, president, or governor; the governing person or body.
Language Translation for : executive
Spanish: ejecutivo,
German: leitend,
Japanese:

executive 
1649, adj., "of the branch of government that carries out the laws," from M.Fr. executif, from L. executivus, from pp. stem of exequi (see execution). The noun in this sense is from 1790. Meaning "businessman" is 1902 in Amer.Eng. Executive privilege is first attested 1940.

Main Entry: ex·ec·u·tive
Function: adjective
1 : of or relating to the execution or carrying out of laws executive function>; especially : belonging to the branch of government that is charged with such powers as diplomatic representation, overseeing the execution of laws, and appointment of officials —see also ADMINISTRATIVE Article II of the CONSTITUTION in the back matter —compare JUDICIAL, LEGISLATIVE
2 a : of or relating to execution b : having administrative or managerial responsibility executive director>
3 : of, relating to, or issued by an executive executive pardon>

Main Entry: executive
Function: noun
1 a : the executive branch of a government —compare JUDICIARY, LEGISLATURE b : the person or persons making up that branch —see also GOVERNOR, MAYOR, PRESIDENT
2 : a person who exercises administrative or managerial control

executive operating system
The command interpreter or shell for an operating system. The term is used especially around mainframes and probably derived from UNIVAC's archaic EXEC 2 and current (in 2000) EXEC 8 operating systems.
(2000-08-06)

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