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fermentation

 - 5 dictionary results

fer⋅men⋅ta⋅tion

[fur-men-tey-shuhn]
–noun
1. the act or process of fermenting.
2. a change brought about by a ferment, as yeast enzymes, which convert grape sugar into ethyl alcohol.
3. agitation; excitement.

Origin:
1350–1400; ME fermentacioun < LL fermentātiōn- (s. of fermentātiō), equiv. to L fermentāt(us) fermented (see ferment, -ate 1 ) + -iōn- -ion
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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fer·men·ta·tion   (fûr'mən-tā'shən, -měn-)   
n.  
    1. The anaerobic conversion of sugar to carbon dioxide and alcohol by yeast.

    2. Any of a group of chemical reactions induced by living or nonliving ferments that split complex organic compounds into relatively simple substances.

  1. Unrest; agitation.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Cultural Dictionary

fermentation

A chemical reaction in which sugars are broken down into smaller molecules that can be used in living systems. Alcoholic beverages, such as beer, wine, and whiskey, are made from the controlled use of fermentation. Fermentation is an anaerobic process.

The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: fer·men·ta·tion
Pronunciation: "f&r-m&n-'tA-sh&n, -"men-
Function: noun
1 : a chemical change witheffervescence
2 : an enzymatically controlled anaerobic breakdown of an energy-rich compound (as a carbohydrate to carbon dioxide and alcohol or to an organic acid); broadly : an enzymatically controlled transformation of an organic compound
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

fermentation fer·men·ta·tion (fûr'mən-tā'shən, -měn-)
n.
Any of a group of chemical reactions that split complex organic compounds into relatively simple substances, especially the anaerobic conversion of sugar to carbon dioxide and alcohol by yeast.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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