folía

fo·lí·a

[Spanish faw-lee-ah]
noun, plural fo·lí·as [Spanish -lee-ahs] .
an early medieval Iberian dance accompanied by mime and songs, performed during celebrations of the solstice and New Year festivals.

Origin:
1780–85; < Spanish folía or Portuguese folia literally, madness, folly ≪ Old Provençal, equivalent to fol foolish, mad + -ia -y3; see fool1, folly

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Collins
World English Dictionary
folia (ˈfəʊlɪə) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
the plural of folium

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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00:10
Folía is always a great word to know.
So is ninnyhammer. Does it mean:
a scrap or morsel of food left at a meal.
a fool or simpleton; ninny.
American Heritage
Science Dictionary
folium   (fō'lē-əm)  Pronunciation Key 
Plural folia
  1. A thin, leaflike layer or stratum occurring especially in metamorphic rock.

  2. A plane cubic curve having a single loop, a node, and two ends asymptotic to the same line. Also called folium of Descartes.


The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
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