fuchsin

fuch·sin   (fyōōk'sĭn)    n.  A dark green synthetic dyestuff, C20H19N3HCl, used to make a purple-red dye employed in coloring textiles and leather and as a bacterial stain. Also called magenta. [fuchs(ia) + -in.]

Main Entry: fuch·sin
Variant: or fuch·sine /'fyük-s&n, -"sEn/
Function: noun
: a dye that is produced by oxidationof a mixture of aniline and toluidines, that yields a brilliant bluish red, and that is used in carbolfuchsin paint, in Schiff's reagent, and as a biological stain
Fuchs /'fuks/,Leonhard (1501–1566), German botanist and physician. In 1542 Fuchs published De Historia Stirpium, a manual of herbal plants that stands as a landmark in botany. The work ishistorically important for its orderly presentation, accurate drawings and precise plant descriptions, and its glossary of botanical terms. Fuchs was especially interested in the medicinal propertiesof plants, and his book listed the reputed powers of each. The genus Fuchsia was named in his honor by Linnaeus in 1753. Fuchsia also denotes the vivid reddish purple color of the flowers ofmany plants belonging to the genus.

fuchsin fuch·sin (fy&oomacr;k'sĭn) or fuch·sine (-sĭn, -sēn')
n.
Any of various red to purple-red rosanilin dyes used as bacterial and histological stains.