verb (used with object) 1.to deviate from the vertical or horizontal; slant.
2.to have a mental tendency, preference, etc.; be disposed: We incline to rest and relaxation these days.
3.to tend, in a physical sense; approximate: The flowers incline toward blue.
4.to tend in character or in course of action: a political philosophy that inclines toward the conservative.
verb (used with object) 6.to dispose (a person) in mind, habit, etc. (usually followed by to): His attitude did not incline me to help him.
7.to bow, nod, or bend (the head, body, etc.): He inclined his head in greeting.
8.to cause to lean or bend in a particular direction.
noun 9.an inclined surface; slope; slant.
10.Railroads. a.Also called inclined plane, incline plane. a cable railroad, the gradient of
which is approximately 45°.
b.any railroad or portion of a railroad, the gradient of which is too steep for ordinary locomotive adhesion alone to be effective.
11.Mining. a.an angled shaft following a dipping vein.
b.an inclined haulageway.
Idiom12.incline one's ear, to listen, especially willingly or favorably: to incline one's ear to another's plea.
Origin: 1300–50; Middle English inclinen <
Latin inclīnāre, equivalent to
in- in-2 +
-clīnāre to bend (
see lean1); replacing
Middle English enclinen <
Middle French <
Latin, as above
Related formsin·clin·er, noun
o·ver·in·cline, verb, o·ver·in·clined, o·ver·in·clin·ing.
re·in·cline, verb, re·in·clined, re·in·clin·ing.
Synonyms
1. lean, slope, rise, fall, pitch. 2. tend, lean. 3, 4. verge, veer.