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landgravine

 - 3 dictionary results

land⋅gra⋅vine

[land-gruh-veen]
–noun
1. the wife of a landgrave.
2. a woman of the rank of a landgrave.

Origin:
1675–85; < D landgravin, fem. of landgraaf landgrave
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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land·gra·vine   (lānd'grə-vēn')   
n.  
  1. A woman holding the title to a landgraviate.

  2. The wife or widow of a landgrave.

  3. Used as the title for such a noblewoman.


[From Middle Low German landgravin, feminine of landgrave, landgrave; see landgrave.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Encyclopedia

landgravine

a title of nobility in Germany and Scandinavia, dating from the 12th century, when the kings of Germany attempted to strengthen their position in relation to that of the dukes (Herzoge). The kings set up "provincial counts" (Landgrafen) over whom the dukes would have no control and who would have rank and authority equivalent to those of dukes. Later-and more commonly-the title was given to counts in order to make them directly dependent on the king (or emperor).

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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