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pre·sume

[pri-zoom] verb, pre·sumed, pre·sum·ing.
verb (used with object)
1.
to take for granted, assume, or suppose: I presume you're tired after your drive.
2.
Law. to assume as true in the absence of proof to the contrary.
3.
to undertake with unwarrantable boldness.
4.
to undertake (to do something) without right or permission: to presume to speak for another.
verb (used without object)
5.
to take something for granted; suppose.
6.
to act or proceed with unwarrantable or impertinent boldness.
7.
to go too far in acting unwarrantably or in taking liberties (usually followed by on or upon ): Do not presume upon his tolerance.

Origin:
1300–50; Middle English presumen (< Old French presumer) < Latin praesūmere to take beforehand (Late Latin: take for granted, assume, dare), equivalent to prae- pre- + sūmere to take up, suppose (see consume)

pre·sum·ed·ly [pri-zoo-mid-lee] , adverb
pre·sum·er, noun
un·pre·sumed, adjective


1. presuppose. 6. overstep.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
Cite This Source Link To presuming
00:10
Presuming is always a great word to know.
So is slumgullion. Does it mean:
a printed punctuation mark (‽), available only in some typefaces, designed to combine the question mark (?) and the exclamation point (!), indicating a mixture of query and interjection, as after a rhetorical question.
a stew of meat, vegetables, potatoes, etc.
Collins
World English Dictionary
presume (prɪˈzjuːm) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
vb
1.  (when tr, often takes a clause as object) to take (something) for granted; assume
2.  (when tr, often foll by an infinitive) to take upon oneself (to do something) without warrant or permission; dare: do you presume to copy my work?
3.  (intr; foll by on or upon) to rely or depend: don't presume on his agreement
4.  law to take as proved until contrary evidence is produced
 
[C14: via Old French from Latin praesūmere to take in advance, from prae before + sūmere to assume]
 
presumedly
 
adv
 
pre'sumer
 
n
 
pre'suming
 
adj
 
pre'sumingly
 
adv

presume (prɪˈzjuːm) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
vb
1.  (when tr, often takes a clause as object) to take (something) for granted; assume
2.  (when tr, often foll by an infinitive) to take upon oneself (to do something) without warrant or permission; dare: do you presume to copy my work?
3.  (intr; foll by on or upon) to rely or depend: don't presume on his agreement
4.  law to take as proved until contrary evidence is produced
 
[C14: via Old French from Latin praesūmere to take in advance, from prae before + sūmere to assume]
 
presumedly
 
adv
 
pre'sumer
 
n
 
pre'suming
 
adj
 
pre'sumingly
 
adv

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

presume
late 14c., "to take upon oneself, to take liberty," also "to take for granted, presuppose," from O.Fr. presumer (12c.), from L. præsumere (see presumption). Presumptive is recorded from 1560s. The heir presumptive (1620s) is "presumed" to be the heir if the heir apparent is unavailable.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
Cite This Source
Example sentences
All this is presuming that our politicians will let us do these things.
Presuming that entropy continues to decrease, you have to look at the future of
  the universe as a probability tree.
Presuming you are able to identify the failure, gradually apply the brake to
  the tire which has not failed.
We must avoid presuming that a composer's art is inextricably tied to specific
  instrumental characteristics.
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