soothe

[sooth] verb, soothed, sooth·ing.
verb (used with object)
1.
to tranquilize or calm, as a person or the feelings; relieve, comfort, or refresh: soothing someone's anger; to soothe someone with a hot drink.
2.
to mitigate, assuage, or allay, as pain, sorrow, or doubt: to soothe sunburned skin.
verb (used without object)
3.
to exert a soothing influence; bring tranquillity, calm, ease, or comfort.

Origin:
before 950; Middle English sothen to verify, Old English sōthian, equivalent to sōth sooth + -ian infinitive suffix; Modern English sense shift “to verify” > “to support (a person's statement)” > “to encourage” > “to calm”

sooth·er, noun
self-soothed, adjective
un·soothed, adjective


1. See comfort, allay. 2. alleviate, appease, mollify.


1. upset, roil.
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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World English Dictionary
soothe (suːð) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
vb
1.  (tr) to make calm or tranquil
2.  (tr) to relieve or assuage (pain, longing, etc)
3.  (intr) to bring tranquillity or relief
 
[C16 (in the sense: to mollify): from Old English sōthian to prove; related to Old Norse sanna to assert; see sooth]
 
'soother
 
n

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

soothe
O.E. soðian "show to be true," from soð "true" (see sooth). Sense of "quiet, comfort, mollify" is first recorded 1697, on notion of "to assuage one by asserting that what he says is true" (i.e. to be a yes-man), a sense attested from 1568.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Example sentences
Scholars do ascribe calming qualities to the color: to soothe the unruly, many
  drunk tanks and jail cells are painted pink.
She coached him with his dreadful writing and tried to soothe his irrational
  rage.
Cool compresses may help soothe allergic conjunctivitis.
The government has tried to soothe public nerves by promising to protect
  investors.
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