Dictionary
Thesaurus
Encyclopedia
Translator
Web

turtle

 - 9 dictionary results

tur⋅tle

1[tur-tl] noun, plural -tles, (especially collectively) -tle, verb, -tled, -tling.
–noun
1. any reptile of the order Testudines, comprising aquatic and terrestrial species having the trunk enclosed in a shell consisting of a dorsal carapace and a ventral plastron.
2. (not used technically) an aquatic turtle as distinguished from a terrestrial one. Compare tortoise (def. 1).
–verb (used without object)
3. to catch turtles, esp. as a business.
4. turn turtle,
a. Nautical. to capsize or turn over completely in foundering.
b. to overturn; upset: Several of the cars turned turtle in the course of the race.

Origin:
1625–35; alter. (influenced by turtle 2 ) of F tortue < ML tortūca tortoise


turtler, noun

tur⋅tle

2[tur-tl]
–noun Archaic.
a turtledove.

Origin:
bef. 1000; ME, OE < L turtur (imit.)
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To turtle
tur·tle 1   (tûr'tl)   
n.  
  1. Any of various aquatic or terrestrial reptiles of the order Testudines (or Chelonia), having horny toothless jaws and a bony or leathery shell into which the head, limbs, and tail can be withdrawn in most species.

  2. Chiefly British A sea turtle.

intr.v.   tur·tled, tur·tling, tur·tles
  1. To hunt for turtles, especially as an occupation.

  2. Nautical To capsize.


[Perhaps from French tortue, from Old French, from Medieval Latin *tortūca, perhaps alteration (influenced by Latin tortus, twisted, from the shape of its legs) of Vulgar Latin *tartarūca, feminine of *tartarūcus, of Tartarus, from Late Latin tartarūchus, from Late Greek tartaroukhos, occupying Tartarus : Tartaros, Tartarus + ekhein, to hold; see eunuch.]
tur'tler n.
tur·tle 2   (tûr'tl)   
n.   Archaic
A turtledove.

[Middle English, from Old English, from Latin turtur, probably of imitative origin.]
tur·tle 3   (tûr'tl)   
n.  A turtleneck.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Cite This Source
Word Origin & History

turtle  (1)
reptile, 1609, "marine tortoise," from Fr. tortue "turtle, tortoise," of unknown origin. The Eng. word is perhaps a sailors' mauling of the French one, infl. by the similar sounding turtle (2). Later extended to land tortoises. Turtleneck "close-fitting collar" is recorded from 1895.

turtle  (2)
"turtledove," O.E. turtle, dissimilation of L. turtur "turtledove," a reduplicated form imitative of the bird's call. Graceful, harmonious and affectionate to its mate, hence a term of endearment in M.E. Turtledove is attested from c.1300.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
Cite This Source
Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: tur·tle
Pronunciation: 't&rt-&l
Function: noun
Inflected Form: plural turtles also turtle
often attributive : any of an order (Testudines) of terrestrial, freshwater, and marine reptiles that have a toothless horny beak and a shell of bony dermal plates usually covered withhorny shields enclosing the trunk and into which the head, limbs, and tail usually may be withdrawn called also chelonian
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
Cite This Source
Idioms & Phrases

turtle

see turn turtle.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer.
Copyright © 1997. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
Cite This Source
Search another word or see turtle on Thesaurus | Reference
FacebookTwitterFollow us: