ax·on
Audio Help [ak-son] Pronunciation Key
—Related forms
Audio Help [ak-son] Pronunciation Key –noun
| Cell Biology. the appendage of the neuron that transmits impulses away from the cell body. |
Also, ax·one
Audio Help [ak-sohn] Pronunciation Key.
Audio Help [ak-sohn] Pronunciation Key.[Origin: 1835–45; < NL < Gk áxōn an axle, axis; akin to L axis
]
] —Related forms
| Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006. |
Axon
To learn more about Axon visit Britannica.com
| © 2008 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. |
| ax·on
Audio Help (āk'sŏn') Pronunciation Key
n. The usually long process of a nerve fiber that generally conducts impulses away from the body of the nerve cell. [Greek axōn, axis.] ax'on·al (āk'sə-nəl, āk-sŏn'əl) adj. |
| The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. |
| axon | |
noun | |
| long nerve fiber that conducts away from the cell body of the neuron |
| WordNet® 3.0, © 2006 by Princeton University. |
| axon
Audio Help (āk'sŏn') Pronunciation Key
The long portion of a neuron that conducts impulses away from the body of the cell. Also called nerve fiber. |
| The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2002 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. |
axon
The part of a nerve cell or neuron that transfers a nerve impulse from the nerve cell body to a synapse with another cell. (See action potential.) Depending on the location of the cell, the length of an axon can vary widely. In some cases (such as the axons that form the spinal cord), they may be several feet long.
[Chapter:] Life Sciences
| The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. |
axon ax·on (āk'sŏn') or ax·one (-sōn')
n.
The usually long process of a nerve fiber that generally conducts impulses away from the body of the nerve cell.
ax'on·al (āk'sə-nəl, āk-sŏn'əl) adj.
| The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. |
Main Entry: ax·on
Pronunciation: 'ak-"sän
Variant: also ax·one /-"sOn/
Function: noun
: a usually long andsingle nerve-cell process that usually conducts impulses away from the cell body —ax·o·nal /'ak-s&n-&l; ak-'sän-, -'sOn-/ adjective
| Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc. |
axon
axon: in CancerWEB's On-line Medical Dictionary
| On-line Medical Dictionary, © 1997-98 Academic Medical Publishing & CancerWEB |
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