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suppress

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sup⋅press

  [suh-pres]
Use suppress in a Sentence
–verb (used with object)
1. to put an end to the activities of (a person, body of persons, etc.): to suppress the Communist party.
2. to do away with by or as by authority; abolish; stop (a practice, custom, etc.).
3. to keep in or repress (a feeling, smile, groan, etc.).
4. to withhold from disclosure or publication (truth, evidence, a book, names, etc.).
5. to stop or arrest (a flow, hemorrhage, cough, etc.).
6. to vanquish or subdue (a revolt, rebellion, etc.); quell; crush.
7. Electricity. to reduce or eliminate (an irregular or undesired oscillation or frequency) in a circuit.
Origin:
1375–1425; late ME suppressen < L suppressus (ptp. of supprimere to press down), equiv. to sup- sup- + pressus (see press 1 )

Related forms:
sup⋅pressed⋅ly  [suh-prest-lee, -pres-id-] , adverb
sup⋅press⋅i⋅ble, adjective
sup⋅pres⋅sive, adjective
sup⋅pres⋅sive⋅ly, adverb
sup⋅pres⋅sor, sup⋅press⋅er, noun
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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sup·press   (sə-prěs')   
tr.v.   sup·pressed, sup·press·ing, sup·press·es

  1. To put an end to forcibly; subdue.

  2. To curtail or prohibit the activities of.

  3. To keep from being revealed, published, or circulated.

  4. To deliberately exclude (unacceptable desires or thoughts) from the mind.

  5. To inhibit the expression of (an impulse, for example); check: suppress a smile.

  6. To reduce the incidence or severity of (a hemorrhage or cough, for example); arrest.


[Middle English suppressen, from Latin supprimere, suppress- : sub-, sub- + premere, to press; see per-4 in Indo-European roots.]
sup·press'ant n., sup·press'i·ble adj.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

suppress 
c.1380, "to put down by force or authority," from L. suppressus, pp. of supprimere "press down, stop, check, stifle," from sub "down, under" + premere "push against" (see press (v.1)). Sense of "prevent or prohibit the circulation of" is from 1560.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Legal Dictionary

Main Entry: sup·press
Pronunciation: s&-'pres
Function: transitive verb
1 : to put down by authority or force
2 a : to keep secret b : to stop or prohibit the publication or revelation of
3 a : to exclude (illegally obtained evidence) from use at trial <suppress narcotics found in violation of the right against unreasonable search and seizure> b : to fail to disclose (material evidence favorable to a defendant) in violation of due process suppressing evidence> —compare BRADY MATERIAL intransitive verb : to suppress evidence —sup·press·ible adjective —sup·pres·sion /-'pre-sh&n/ noun
Merriam-Webster's Dictionary of Law, © 1996 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: sup·press
Pronunciation: s&-'pres
Function: transitive verb
1 : to exclude from consciousness <suppressedanxiety>
2 : to restrain from a usual course or action <suppress a cough>
3 : INHIBIT 2 <suppresses the human immune response —Josie Glausiusz>; especially : to inhibit the genetic expression of <suppress amutation> —sup·press·ibil·i·ty /-"pres-&-'bil-&t-E/ noun plural -ties
—sup·press·ible /-'pres-&-b&l/ adjective
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

suppress sup·press (sə-prěs')
v. sup·pressed, sup·press·ing, sup·press·es

  1. To curtail or inhibit the activity of something, such as the immune system.

  2. To deliberately exclude unacceptable desires or thoughts from the mind.

  3. To reduce the incidence or severity of a condition or symptom, such as a hemorrhage.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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