ther·mo·dy·nam·ics

[thur-moh-dahy-nam-iks]
noun ( used with a singular verb )
the science concerned with the relations between heat and mechanical energy or work, and the conversion of one into the other: modern thermodynamics deals with the properties of systems for the description of which temperature is a necessary coordinate.

Origin:
1850–55; thermo- + dynamics

ther·mo·dy·nam·i·cist, noun
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World English Dictionary
thermodynamics (ˌθɜːməʊdaɪˈnæmɪks) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
(functioning as singular) See also law of thermodynamics the branch of physical science concerned with the interrelationship and interconversion of different forms of energy and the behaviour of macroscopic systems in terms of certain basic quantities, such as pressure, temperature, etc

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00:10
Thermodynamics is always a great word to know.
So is ninnyhammer. Does it mean:
a fool or simpleton; ninny.
a children's mummer's parade, as on the Fourth of July, with prizes for the best costumes.
Etymonline
Word Origin & History

thermodynamics
theory of relationship between heat and mechanical energy, 1854, from adj. thermodynamic (1849), from thermo- + dynamic (also see -ics).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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American Heritage
Medical Dictionary

thermodynamics ther·mo·dy·nam·ics (thûr'mō-dī-nām'ĭks)
n.

  1. Physics that deals with the relationships between heat and other forms of energy.

  2. Thermodynamic phenomena and processes.

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American Heritage
Science Dictionary
thermodynamics   (thûr'mō-dī-nām'ĭks)  Pronunciation Key 
The branch of physics that deals with the relationships between heat and other forms of energy. Four basic laws have been established. ◇ The first law states that the amount of energy added to a system is equal to the sum of its increase in heat energy and the work done on the system. The first law is an example of the principle of conservation of energy. ◇ The second law states that heat energy cannot be transferred from a body at a lower temperature to a body with a higher one without the addition of energy. Thus, warm air outside can transfer its energy to a cold room, but transferring energy out of a cold room to the air outside requires extra energy (as with an air conditioner). ◇ The third law states that the entropy of a pure crystal at absolute zero is zero. Since there can be no physical system with lower entropy, all entropy is thus defined to have a positive value. ◇ The zeroth law states that if two bodies are in thermal equilibrium with some third body, then they are also in equilibrium with each other. This law has its name because it was implicitly assumed in the development of the other laws, and is in fact more fundamental than the others, but was only later established as a law itself.
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American Heritage
Cultural Dictionary

thermodynamics definition


The branch of physics devoted to the study of heat and related phenomena. The behavior of heat is governed by the three laws of thermodynamics: (1) The total energy of an isolated system cannot change; this is the law of conservation of energy. (2) Heat will not flow from a cold to a hot object spontaneously (see entropy). (3) It is impossible, in a finite number of operations, to produce a temperature of absolute zero.

Note: All thermodynamic properties of matter can be understood in terms of the motion of atoms and molecules.
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Example sentences
Adiabatic process is described in all thermodynamics textbooks.
Everybody's favorite is the concept of entropy, a measure of disorder in
  thermodynamics.
We have thermodynamics in physics which already fills the role.
It represents a limit case in the thermodynamics of information.
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